Environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material suitable for aluminum electrolysis cell

An aluminum electrolytic cell and environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of aluminum electrolysis, can solve the problems of potential safety hazards, uneven mixing of materials, insufficient fire resistance, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing raw material costs, reducing pollution, and improving market competitiveness.

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-28
INNER MONGOLIA FENGGUANG ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The two materials are unevenly mixed, the fire resistance is insufficient, and there are potential safety hazards

Method used

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  • Environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material suitable for aluminum electrolysis cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] An environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material, the mass composition is: 25 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 5-3mm mm; 20 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 3-1mm; 15. 1-0mm gangue clinker: 5 parts;

[0053] Fly ash with particle size <0.1mm: 23 parts;

[0054] Quartz sand with particle size <0.088mm: 6 parts;

[0055] Raw clay with particle size <0.088mm: 3 parts;

[0056] Anti-seepage additive aluminum titanate with particle size <0.074mm: 3 parts.

[0057] Then add the above raw materials and admixtures weighed accurately into a vertical forced mixer and mix for 6-8 minutes, then pack.

[0058] The performance result is:

[0059] Refractoriness, ℃ 1632

[0060] Compacted bulk density (g / cm 3 ) 1.63

[0061] Cryolite penetration depth, mm 9.3

[0062] Thermal conductivity (350°C) 0.38.

Embodiment 2

[0064] An environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material, the mass composition is: 30 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 5-3mm mm; 25 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 3-1mm; 10. 1-0mm gangue clinker: 10 parts;

[0065] Fly ash with particle size <0.1mm: 21 parts;

[0066] Quartz sand with particle size <0.088mm: 7 parts;

[0067] Raw clay with particle size <0.088mm: 4 parts;

[0068] Anti-seepage additive aluminum titanate with particle size <0.074mm: 3 parts.

[0069] Then add the above raw materials and admixtures weighed accurately into a vertical forced mixer and mix for 6-8 minutes, then pack.

[0070] The performance result is:

[0071] Refractoriness, ℃ 1632

[0072] Compacted bulk density (g / cm 3 ) 1.66

[0073] Cryolite penetration depth, mm 9.4

[0074] Thermal conductivity (350°C) 0.39.

Embodiment 3

[0076] An environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material, the mass composition is: 35 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 5-3mm mm; 15 parts of burnt gemstone clinker with a particle size of 3-1mm; 15. 1-0mm gangue clinker: 15 parts;

[0077] Fly ash with particle size <0.1mm: 21 parts;

[0078] Quartz sand with particle size <0.088mm: 7 parts;

[0079] Raw clay with particle size <0.088mm: 4 parts;

[0080] Anti-seepage additive aluminum titanate with particle size <0.074mm: 3 parts.

[0081] Then add the above raw materials and admixtures weighed accurately into a vertical forced mixer and mix for 6-8 minutes, then pack.

[0082] The performance result is:

[0083] Refractoriness, ℃ 1635

[0084] Compacted bulk density (g / cm 3 ) 1.65

[0085] Cryolite penetration depth, mm 9.4

[0086] Thermal conductivity (350°C) 0.39.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material suitable for an aluminum electrolysis cell. The environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material is prepared from 60-68 parts offlint clay clinker; 15-23 parts of fly ash with particle size less than 0.1 mm; 5-13 parts of coal gangue clinker with particle size of 1-0 mm; 6-10 parts of quartz sand with particle size less than0.088 mm; 3-5 parts of raw clay with particle size less than 0.088 mm and 2-4 parts of an anti-seepage additive with particle size less than 0.074 mm. According to the invention, high-quality coal waste fly ash is used as a main raw material, the raw material source is wide, the quality is stable, the volume of the power plant fly ash is stable after high temperature, the texture is uniform, the heat preservation performance is good, and the price is low; at the same time, the risk of occupying land and harming the environment caused by accumulation of the fly ash is solved, and waste is turned into treasure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technology in the field of aluminum electrolysis, in particular to an environment-friendly dry anti-seepage material suitable for aluminum electrolytic cells. Background technique [0002] As a non-ferrous metal, aluminum plays an important role in the development of the national economy, especially the rapid development of modern science and technology. Human beings are inseparable from the progress of space technology to explore the deep mysteries of the universe. The important progress of aerospace is far from Lightweight design without opening material. Materials such as aluminum and aluminum-magnesium alloys are the best choice for space materials, and aluminum and alloys are also widely used in civil, automotive, decorative materials, solar energy and other industries. [0003] Aluminum smelting technology is mainly produced by electrolysis, which accounts for more than 80% of aluminum output. The electrolyzer is usua...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66C25C3/08
CPCC04B35/66C25C3/08
Inventor 刘电平李宏伟刘凯邓俊杰李愿刘萍王芙云石改军吴艳霞
Owner INNER MONGOLIA FENGGUANG ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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