Conductive hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof
A conductive hydrogel and micelle technology, which is applied in the field of conductive hydrogel and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties, inability to meet stress conditions, and limited development, so as to ensure no damage, excellent ion conductivity, Effect of High Sensitivity Stress-Strain Sensing Performance
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[0059] According to one embodiment of the present application, a method for preparing a high-strength stretchable conductive hydrogel is provided, wherein the method at least includes the following steps:
[0060] 1) Dissolving the block copolymer in water under anaerobic conditions to form a stable micellar solution;
[0061] 2) Dissolving the polysaccharide in the micellar solution, stirring evenly, adding monomer and initiator to form a uniform solution;
[0062] 3) Initiate the mixed solutions obtained in step 2 respectively, first form a physically cross-linked polysaccharide network, and then initiate monomer polymerization, and continue to form a physically cross-linked polymer second network on the basis of the formed first network;
[0063] 4) Soak the gel obtained in step 3 in the metal ion solution, and further strengthen the second network through ion complexation;
[0064] 5) Soak the gel obtained in step 4) in a large amount of deionized water to remove excess m...
Embodiment 1
[0066] Preparation of double network hydrogels
[0067] 1) Dissolve 0.220 g of acryloyl Pluronic F127 (F127DA) in 15.895 g of water under a nitrogen atmosphere, stir and dissolve evenly with a magnetic stirrer until a clear and transparent solution is obtained, and then sonicate to obtain a stable micellar solution.
[0068] 2) Add 0.5g of carrageenan powder, 0.03g of potassium chloride, 3.1g of acrylamide monomer, 0.157g of acrylic acid and 0.098g of photoinitiator 2595 to the micellar solution in step 1), and stir and dissolve the mixture at 90 degrees Celsius until A homogeneous viscous liquid was obtained.
[0069] 3) The viscous liquid obtained in step 2) is first cooled to 4 degrees Celsius and kept for 30 minutes to promote the formation of the carrageenan double helix and form the first physically cross-linked network. Then the gel was irradiated with ultraviolet light (6W) for 3 hours, and free radicals initiated monomer polymerization to form a second network.
[0...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Preparation of double network hydrogels
[0073] 1) Dissolve 0.220 g of acryloyl Pluronic F127 (F127DA) in 15.895 g of water under a nitrogen atmosphere, stir and dissolve evenly with a magnetic stirrer until a clear and transparent solution is obtained, and then sonicate to obtain a stable micellar solution.
[0074] 2) Add 0.5g of carrageenan powder, 0.03g of potassium chloride, 3.1g of acrylamide monomer, 0.157g of acrylic acid and 0.0033g of thermal initiator KPS to the micellar solution in step 1), and stir and dissolve the mixture at 90 degrees Celsius until A homogeneous viscous liquid was obtained.
[0075] 3) The viscous liquid obtained in step 2) is first cooled to 4 degrees Celsius and kept for 30 minutes to promote the formation of the carrageenan double helix and form the first physically cross-linked network. Then, it was placed in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C for 12 hours, and free radicals initiated monomer polymerization to form a second n...
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