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High-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block of energy-saving building and preparation process of high-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block

A self-insulating block and high thermal resistance technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory compressive strength and restrictions on the use of blocks, and achieve the effects of strong rain erosion resistance, easy operation, and low sugar content

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-31
深圳市中浦信建设集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: the compressive strength of the above-mentioned blocks is 4MPa, which cannot meet the requirements of those buildings with high compressive strength requirements, so the use of the above-mentioned blocks is subject to certain restrictions

Method used

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  • High-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block of energy-saving building and preparation process of high-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block

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Embodiment 1

[0039] Table 1 is each component and quality of a kind of energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block of embodiment 1

[0040] components mass (kg) components mass (kg) cement 50 rock wool 8 fly ash 45 straw fiber 6 gravel 10 Sodium lignosulfonate 2 Polystyrene particles 3 water 10 expanded perlite 2

[0041] refer to figure 1, wherein the preparation method of straw fiber is as follows: 1) the straw is washed and dedusted, and then dried; 2) after the straw is dried, the straw is cut into a length of 3-5 mm; 3) the cut straw is soaked in a mass fraction of Stir the straw in 10% sodium hydroxide solution for 5 to 8 hours, and then let it stand for 10 to 12 hours; 4) The straw treated in step 3) is dried to obtain the straw fiber.

[0042] The preparation process of the energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block specifically includes the following steps:

[004...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Table 2 is each component and quality of a kind of energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block of embodiment 2

[0049] components mass (kg) components mass (kg) cement 60 rock wool 6 fly ash 40 straw fiber 8 gravel 13 calcium lignosulfonate 3 Polystyrene particles 5 water 12 expanded perlite 3

[0050] Wherein the preparation method of straw fiber is with embodiment 1.

[0051] The preparation process of the high thermal resistance self-insulating block of the energy-saving building is the same as that in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0053] Table 3 is each component and quality of a kind of energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block of embodiment 3

[0054] components mass (kg) components mass (kg) cement 70 rock wool 5 fly ash 35 straw fiber 10 gravel 15 Sodium lignosulfonate 4 Polystyrene particles 6 water 15 expanded perlite 5

[0055] Wherein the preparation method of straw fiber is with embodiment 1.

[0056] The preparation process of the energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block specifically includes the following steps:

[0057] Step 1. Weigh each material according to the formula quantity, mix cement, fly ash, crushed stone, expanded perlite, rock wool, straw fiber and slaked lime evenly, then add half of the formula quantity of water, and stir evenly;

[0058] Step 2, continue to add the polyphenylene particles of formula quantity to step 1 and continue to stir until the polysty...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block of an energy-saving building and a preparation process of the high-thermal-resistant self heat-preservation building block and relates to the technical field of building materials. The building block comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50-70 parts of cement, 35-45 parts of coal ash, 10-15 partsof macadam, 3-6 parts of polyphenyl granules, 2-5 parts of expanded perlite, 5-8 parts of rock wool, 6-10 parts of straw fiber, 2-4 parts of a water reduction agent and 10-15 parts of water, whereina preparation method of the straw fiber comprises the following steps: 1) performing washing dust collection on straw, and performing drying treatment; 2) after the straw is dried, shearing the strawto a length of 3-5mm; 3) soaking the sheared straw into a 10% sodium hydroxide solution, stirring the straw for 5-8 hours, and allowing the straw to stand for 10-12 hours; and 4) performing secondarydrying treatment on the straw treaded in the step 3), so as to obtain the straw fiber. The building block provided by the invention not only has a self heat-preservation property, but also has good compression resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an energy-saving building high thermal resistance self-insulation block and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] With the progress of the society and the development of the economy, people's demand for energy continues to increase. At the same time, the deterioration of the environment has become more and more severe. Energy conservation and emission reduction have become a hot issue. Since energy conservation in buildings is currently the most direct and effective, It is also the most potential way to save energy. [0003] At present, most buildings in severe cold regions in my country adopt the form of external wall insulation. The service life of external wall insulation materials is generally about 25 years, which is far lower than the service life of the building itself. As a result, external wall insulation systems generally need to be rei...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B38/08
CPCC04B28/00C04B2111/40C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B18/24C04B14/02C04B14/185C04B14/46C04B16/08C04B2103/302
Inventor 刘德杰胡伟宏刘展辉李鸿林刘彩娟
Owner 深圳市中浦信建设集团有限公司
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