Drug for lowering blood lipid
A drug and blood lipid technology, applied in the field of medicine and biology, can solve the problems of expensive antibody preparations, interference with PCSK9 maturation and secretion, and inconvenience of long-term administration
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Embodiment 1
[0211] Embodiment 1, the construction of human PCSK9 gene expression modulator screening model
[0212] 1. Obtaining the upstream and downstream regulatory sequences of the human PCSK9 gene
[0213] Using human genomic DNA extracted from human HepG2 cells as a template, the target fragment was amplified by PCR method, that is, PCSK9 upstream promoter (-2112~-1bp, a total of 2112bp, with A of the transcription start site ATG as +1) and downstream 3'UTR region sequence (total 1269bp). The amplified product was detected by agarose gel electrophoresis, showing a uniform band with the same size as the expected fragment.
[0214] 2. Construction of reporter gene recombinant plasmid
[0215] The amplified PCR product was purified and recovered, cloned into the pEasy-Blunt Zero Cloning Vector vector to obtain recombinant plasmids pT-PCSK9-P and pT-PCSK9-3'UTR, transformed into Trans-T1 competent cells, and picked transformants . After the plasmids were extracted from the transform...
Embodiment 2
[0254] Embodiment 2, the high-throughput screening of PCSK9 gene expression modulator
[0255] 1. Obtain primary screening and re-screening results for different screening models
[0256] Using the high-throughput drug screening model at the transcriptional level and post-transcriptional level of the human PCSK9 gene established in this study, 7 series of samples 7001B to 7065B in the National New Drug (Microbial) Screening Compound Library, a total of 5,200 samples of compounds to filter. A single compound was dissolved in 100% DMSO at a concentration of 10 mg / ml, and the final concentration for screening was 25 μg / ml. Down 50% as a positive screening. Through primary screening, secondary screening and verification, For the pGL4-PCSK9-P model, we Obtained 20 positive compounds (typical compounds are shown in Table 1.5 below) , The screening positive rate was 0.38%. against pGL4- PCSK9-3'UTR model, finally obtained 7 positive compounds (typical compounds are shown in...
Embodiment 3
[0276] Example 3, the impact of positive compounds on the expression level and function of PCSK9 and LDLR in HepG2 cells
[0277] 1. The effect of 7030B-C5 on the expression level and function of PCSK9 and LDLR in HepG2 cells
[0278] (1) Effect of 7030B-C5 on PCSK9 and LDLR mRNA levels in HepG2 cells
[0279] Through the study on the dose-effect relationship of the compound on the PCSK9 gene expression regulator screening model, it was shown that within a certain range, the effect of 7030B-C5 on the expression activity of luciferase in cells was negatively correlated, which explained the transcriptional inhibition of the compound on the target gene at the molecular level effect.
[0280] In order to further examine the biological activity of 7030B-C5, we used Real-Time PCR to study the effect of positive compounds on PCSK9mRNA in HepG2 cells. We added 2.5 μM, 5 μM, 12.5 μM, and 25 μM 7030B-C5 to HepG2 for 24 hours, then extracted the total cellular RNA and reverse-transcrib...
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