A thermally responsive phosphorescent material, its preparation method and application
A phosphorescent material and thermal response technology, which is applied in the fields of chemistry and material science, can solve the problems of difficult to reflect the performance advantages of carbon dots, limit the phosphorescence and delayed fluorescence performance of carbon quantum dots, and unfavorable naked eye observation, and achieve stable and excellent phosphorescence emission performance. Stable phosphorescence performance, acid and alkali corrosion resistance and good photobleaching performance
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[0036] One aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for preparing a thermally responsive phosphorescent material (also called carbon quantum dots, referred to as carbon dots), which includes:
[0037] Mix the amine compound and the concentrated acid in the solvent evenly to form a mixed reaction solution;
[0038] The mixed reaction solution is rapidly heated to 80-180° C. for reaction, and then post-treated to obtain a thermally responsive phosphorescent material.
[0039] In some embodiments, the volume ratio of the amine compound, concentrated acid and solvent is 500-2000:1000-4000:4000-10000, that is, the mixed reaction liquid contains 500-2000 volume parts of amine compound, concentrated acid 1000-4000 parts by volume and 4000-10000 parts by volume of the solvent.
[0040] Preferably, the amine compounds are organic raw materials with amino groups (N), including ethylenediamine, butylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, ethylamine, cysteamine, N-...
Embodiment 1
[0071] Example 1 The raw materials for the preparation of the heat-responsive phosphorescent material in this example include the following materials in parts by weight: 2000 parts of ethylenediamine, 4000 parts of concentrated phosphoric acid, and 8000 parts of water.
[0072] The preparation method of the thermally responsive phosphorescent material of this embodiment includes:
[0073] After dispersing 2000 parts of ethylenediamine in 8000 parts of water, add 4000 parts of concentrated phosphoric acid to obtain a solution A dispersion;
[0074] Put the solution A dispersion in an oil bath and heat it to 180°C, keep it warm for reaction, and cool it to room temperature after 2 hours to obtain the initial product;
[0075] Add an appropriate amount of water to dissolve the initial product; use sodium hydroxide solution to neutralize and adjust the pH value to 7;
[0076] After the obtained solution was centrifuged at high speed (6000 rpm) for 30 minutes, the supernatant was ...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Example 2 The raw materials for the preparation of the thermally responsive phosphorescent material in this example include the following materials in parts by weight: 2000 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 4000 parts of concentrated boric acid, and 8000 parts of water.
[0081] The preparation method of the thermally responsive phosphorescent material of this embodiment includes:
[0082] After dispersing 2000 parts of hexamethylenediamine in 8000 parts of water, add 4000 parts of concentrated boric acid to obtain a solution A dispersion;
[0083] Put the solution A dispersion in an oil bath and heat it to 80°C, keep it warm for reaction, and cool it to room temperature after 3 hours to obtain the initial product;
[0084] Add an appropriate amount of water to dissolve the initial product; use sodium hydroxide solution to neutralize and adjust the pH value to 5;
[0085] After the obtained solution was centrifuged at high speed (6000 rpm) for 30 minutes, the supernatant ...
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