A kind of integrated nanomaterial for diagnosis and treatment and its preparation method and application
A technology of nanomaterials and reactions, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanomedicine, etc., can solve the problems of the inability to determine the enrichment of photothermal therapeutic agents in tumor tissue locations, detection of therapeutic effects, application limitations, etc., and achieve photothermal conversion High efficiency, good biocompatibility, and high relaxation efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0035] 1. Preparation of nanomaterials
[0036] (1) Add 100mg DL-dopa and 100mg sericin to 100mL deionized water, mix well to make a mixed solution; add 20mg KMnO to 5mL deionized water 4 KMnO 4 solution; the KMnO 4 The solution is slowly added dropwise to the mixed solution, and the dropwise addition process is about 1-2 minutes. After the dropwise addition is completed, the reaction is continued, and the reaction time is 1-4 hours.
[0037] (2) Dialysis (molecular weight cut-off Mw=3500Da) for 24-48 hours.
[0038] (3) Concentrate by ultrafiltration and centrifugation to obtain nanomaterials with corresponding concentrations.
[0039] 2. Performance analysis of nanomaterials
[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, 200 μL of the nanomaterial was taken in a cuvette, and the average particle diameter of the nanomaterial was measured by a dynamic light scattering instrument to be 100 nm, and the distribution coefficient PDI was 0.026.
[0041] Such as figure 2 As shown, take...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Nanomaterials were prepared according to the reaction conditions in Table 1, and the process flow was referred to in Example 1. The particle size of the nanomaterials prepared in Table 1 was shown.
[0052] Table 1
[0053]
[0054] It can be seen from Table 1 that when DL-dopa, sericin and KMnO 4 When the mass ratio is 5:5:1, the particle size of the obtained nanomaterials is the best. When KMnO 4 The concentration of nanomaterials is 30mg / 105mL. The particle size distribution of nanomaterials is too wide and too large. Too large nanoparticles cannot be enriched near the tumor tissue through the EPR effect, and are easily trapped by the reticuloendothelial system, which makes the effects of contrast and photothermal therapy less effective. decline.
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