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Photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device

A surface cleaning device, photovoltaic panel technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic modules, cleaning methods and appliances, etc., can solve the problems of uneven operation force, waste of space resources, and many equipment failure points, and achieve a small rising height, guaranteed The effect of cleaning and improving power generation efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-03
SHANDONG HONGAO POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, the surface cleaning methods of photovoltaic panels mainly include: manual dry cleaning, that is, manually holding a long-handled mop with a special detergent for cleaning. This method does not have a good cleaning effect and often leaves traces of dust. Photovoltaic panels cause damage; the vehicle carries water and manually controls the washing method. During operation, the impact of water flow on photovoltaic panels is uncontrollable, and it is easy to damage the panel surface. The water stains formed on the surface will block the light and affect power generation, and it also requires a lot of water resources; Although the water washing method of special vehicles or the mechanical cleaning method of special vehicles solves the problem of impact damage to photovoltaic panels by water flow, there are insufficient water consumption and energy consumption of transport vehicles, and vehicles need a certain space for operation, resulting in a large space resource. Waste; the cleaning robot mode is widely used at present, and the cleaning effect has been improved, but there are many moving parts of the equipment, and there are many potential equipment failure points. In addition, the cleaning effect is still not ideal when only the rotating brush type single cleaning mode is used; in addition, Most of the existing cleaning robot facilities use self-provided photovoltaic panels to power the cleaning equipment, and their self-contained photovoltaic panels do not have the conditions for automatic cleaning, which affects power generation efficiency and easily causes unstable operation of equipment due to insufficient power supply

Method used

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  • Photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device
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  • Photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The cleaning device of the present invention can realize group-batch cleaning of user photovoltaic panels, and several photovoltaic panel monomers are arranged in a string (several single photovoltaic panels with a rectangular shape are arranged next to each other on a plane, arranged in a straight line In a group, called a string; often multiple strings of photovoltaic panels are arranged in one area) together, you can clean a single string together, or you can clean multiple strings together (attached figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the two strings cleaning together); the cleaning device walks above the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and cleans the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel during the walking process.

[0040] In the forward stage of the cleaning device, the front sweeping device 1 of the main blowing system is turned on, the blower starts to blow air, and it is sent to the front sweeping nozzle combination 5 of the front swe...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2: description of the equipment operation sequence of the cleaning device of the present invention

[0042] The working process of the cleaning device is as follows: before the cleaning work starts, the cleaning device is still at one end of the photovoltaic panel string arrangement area, that is, the starting position, waiting to receive the work start command. When the user's photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, the automatic control system sends a signal to the cleaning device, the auxiliary sweep control valve 16 on the auxiliary sweep air connection pipe 15 of the auxiliary blow system 3 is opened, and the two control valves of the air supply pipe of the main blow system (The front sweep control valve 8 and the back sweep control valve 12) are closed; the blast system is turned on, and the airflow generated is sent to the auxiliary purge system 3, and the airflow is blown by the auxiliary sweep nozzle combination 13 installed on the auxiliary purge sys...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: detailed composition and working status description of the equipment of the present invention

[0048] (1) Main purge system

[0049] The main device used to clean the user's photovoltaic panel includes a set of front sweeping device 1 and a set of back sweeping device 2, which are installed on the front and rear of the trolley frame 22 respectively. The front sweeping device is used to purge the dust on the photovoltaic panel during the operation of the cleaning device from the initial position to the end position, and the back sweeping device is used to clean the photovoltaic panel during the operation of the cleaning device from the end position to the initial position. Clean the dust on it. The front sweeping device 1 is composed of the front sweep nozzle combination 5, the front sweep installation pipe 6, the front sweep air connection pipe 7, and the front sweep control valve 8; Between the installation pipes 6, a forward sweep control valve 8 is i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic assemblies, and particularly discloses a photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device. The photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device comprises photovoltaic plate strings which are linearly arranged and installed, and is characterized in that a travelling device is transversely erected on the one or plurality of adjacent photovoltaic plate strings, and is sequentially provided with a front sweeping device, a scraping sweeping device and a sweep-back device from front to rear, wherein the front sweeping device, the scrapingsweeping device and the sweep-back device transversely cover the surfaces of the photovoltaic plate strings; an air blowing system and an automatic control system are installed on the travelling device; the air blowing system is connected with the front sweeping device, the sweep-back device and an auxiliary purging system; and the automatic control system is connected with the travelling device,the front sweeping device, the scraping sweeping device, the sweep-back device and the air blowing system. The photovoltaic plate surface cleaning device is reasonable in structure, stable in operation, efficient in sweeping, and is used for reasonably maintaining a photovoltaic power generating station and improving the power generating efficiency.

Description

[0001] (1) Technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. [0003] (2) Background technology [0004] Solar energy is an inexhaustible and inexhaustible renewable resource. Photovoltaic power generation, as a production model of clean energy with great potential, is receiving widespread attention and has become a new energy development direction supported and promoted by the state. In recent years, photovoltaic power generation The construction of power stations is at an all-time high, which has promoted the development of the national economy to a certain extent. [0005] However, it should also be noted that in the practice of photovoltaic power generation production, some deficiencies have gradually been exposed, such as the decline in cleanliness caused by the dust on the surface of photovoltaic panels, which not only leads to a decrease in power generation...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B08B5/02B08B1/00B08B13/00H02S40/10
CPCB08B5/02B08B13/00H02S40/10B08B1/165B08B1/30Y02E10/50
Inventor 欧伏岭谢宝木杨君胜苗昌青高鹏胡赛群张玉川尚磊杰
Owner SHANDONG HONGAO POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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