Preparation method of amino and 18-crown-6 modified magnetic solid-phase extraction agent based on rubidium extraction
A technology of hexadecanocrown and solid-phase extraction agent, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, liquid solution solvent extraction, process efficiency improvement, etc., can solve the problems of low selectivity of liquid-liquid extraction technology, and achieve recovery rate High, enhanced hydrophilic performance effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A preparation method based on rubidium-extracted amino and octadecadecine-modified magnetic solid-phase extraction agent, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing magnetic Fe by solvothermal method 3 o 4 Nanoparticles: weigh 1.89g anhydrous FeCl 3 , put in a 250mL flask, add 70mL ethylene glycol, place it on a magnetic stirrer and stir at room temperature for about 30min until anhydrous FeCl 3 Dissolve, then add 4.8g of anhydrous sodium acetate into the solution, continue to stir until the solution is clear, transfer the reaction solution into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, place it in an oven, gradually raise the temperature in the oven to 200°C, and keep the temperature constant After reacting for 10 hours, after the reaction was completed, the tetrafluoroethylene reactor was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction product was removed, washed several times with pure water, ethanol, and ultrasonically washed several times, and then dried in a vacuum oven...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A preparation method based on rubidium-extracted amino and octadecadecine-modified magnetic solid-phase extractant, selectively adsorbing rare precious metal rubidium ions in aqueous solution, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing stock solution: preparing a concentration of 1.5 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution; prepare a pH=13 buffer solution with ammonia water and ammonium chloride, accurately pipette a 10 mg / mL rubidium standard sample, and use ammonia water ammonium chloride buffer solution with a pH of 13 to make it 0.5 mg / mL, 1.0mg / mL, 2.5mg / mL, 5mg / mL, 7.5mg / mL standard solution as the standard curve solution of atomic absorption method; The sodium ion concentration is respectively prepared to contain Na+20g / L and contain K+14g / L stock solution; (3) solid phase extractant activation step: accurately weigh 20 mg of magnetic solid phase extractant prepared, and use 5mL ammonia water-chlorine Ammonium chloride buffer solution (pH=13) was activated for 30min,...
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