Preparation method and analgesic application of aromatic substituted glucose compound and pharmaceutical composition thereof
A technology of glucose and compound, applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, can solve the problem of no analgesic activity and other problems
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Extraction, separation and purification of compound 1-14 of the present invention:
[0026] Dry the above-ground part (14kg) of Ternstroemia gymnanthera (Wight et Arn.) Bedd.] plant in the shade, crush it to 30 mesh, extract it three times with 95% ethanol at room temperature, 60L each time, 24h, extract The liquids were combined, and the extract was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a medicinal extract, then suspended with an appropriate amount of water, and then distributed 6 times with ethyl acetate to obtain an ethyl acetate extract (726g). Mix the sample with 100 mesh, and then use 650g silica gel 200-300 mesh to carry out column chromatography for rough separation, and use chloroform / methanol (1:0-0:1) for gradient elution to obtain 7 main parts. Chloroform / methanol fractions, 8:2 chloroform / methanol fractions and 7:3 chloroform / methanol fractions were subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and gradient elution was performed with 100:1-1:1 chlo...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Physical and spectral data of compounds 1-14 of the present invention:
[0029] Compound 1: brown solid. UV(MeOH)λ max (logε):223(4.11),290(3.55)nm; HR-ESI-MS m / z:329.3205[M-H] - (calcd for C 14 h 17 o 9 ,329.3202); 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD)δ: 7.08(2H,d,J=10.2Hz,H-2',6'),6.12(2H,d,J=10.2Hz,H-3',5'),4.43(1H,dd, J=11.9,2.1Hz,H-6a),4.15(1H,d,J=7.8Hz,H-1),4.21(1H,overlap,H-6b),3.30(1H,overlap,H-5), 3.25(1H, overlap, H-4), 3.21(1H, overlap, H-3), 3.13(1H, dd, J=9.0, 7.8Hz, H-2), 2.75(2H, s, H 2 -7'); 13 C-NMR (100MHz, CD 3 OD)δ: 102.3(d,C-1),75.1(d,C-2),77.9(d,C-3),71.4(d,C-4),78.2(d,C-5),64.6 (d,C-6),68.1(s,C-1'),152.3(d,C-2',6'),128.0(d,C-3',5'),187.6(s,C- 4'), 45.5(t, C-7'), 170.9(s, C-8').
[0030] Compound 2: brown solid. UV(MeOH)λ max (logε):222(4.03),290(3.48)nm; HR-ESI-MS m / z:343.3505[M-H] - (calcd for C 15 h 19 o 9 ,343.3512); 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CD 3OD)δ:6.74(1H,d,J=2.1Hz,H-2'),6.69(1H,d,J=8.1Hz,H-5'),6.59(1H,d,J=8.1,2.1Hz ,H-6'),4.45(1H,dd,J=11....
Embodiment 3
[0044] The analgesic activity detection of compound of the present invention:
[0045] The analgesic activity of the extract of the present invention was determined by acetic acid writhing test. Kunming mice were half male and half male, weighing 18-22 g, fasted and watered 12 hours before the experiment, and randomly divided into control group, sample group and positive drug group, 6 mice in each group. Intragastric administration with a dose of 200 mg / kg, the negative control group was given the same amount of normal saline, and the positive drug group was given aspirin. After 40 minutes of administration, each mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 0.6% glacial acetic acid solution 0.2mL / 10g, and injected with glacial acetic acid. After 3 to 5 minutes, observe and record the number of writhing times of the mice within 15 minutes, and calculate the inhibition rate of the test substance on the mouse acetic acid writhing according to the following formula, so as to evaluate...
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