Application of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or precursor substance thereof in preparation of medicament for treating corneal epithelial defect
A technology of nicotinamide adenine and nicotinamide purine, which can be used in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as limiting the clinical application of new therapies, achieve broad development and application prospects, and promote repair. , the effect of speeding up the repair
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Mouse Corneal Nerve Injury Causes Reduced Protein Levels of Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) in Corneal Epithelium
[0029] The experimental animals were C57bl / 6 male mice aged 6-8 weeks, which were purchased from Pengyue Experimental Animal Company in Jinan, Shandong Province. The experimental mice had no corneal defects, neovascularization or conjunctival damage.
[0030] Mice were generally anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of pentobarbital sodium (50 mg / kg), and lidocaine eye drops were used for local anesthesia. The bulbar conjunctiva was cut at the outer canthus of the mouse to expose the optic nerve, and the nerve bundle outside the optic nerve sheath was separated. , The tweezers were clamped for 20-40 seconds to damage the corneal nerve bundles other than the optic nerve, and the bulbar conjunctiva and eyelids were sutured after surgery. The eyelid sutures were removed on the second day after operation, and the operated eyes were...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Corneal Nerve Injury in Mice Causes Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Levels in the Cornea
[0033] The mouse corneal nerve injury model was established according to the method in Example 1.
[0034] The corneas of nerve-injured and control mice were taken, and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in the cornea was extracted by mechanical grinding and ultrasonic crushing, and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide was detected using NAD / NADH quantitative detection kit (purchased from sigma company, catalog number MAK037) Dinucleotide content. The result is as image 3 As shown, corneal nerve injury in mice resulted in decreased levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in the cornea.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or its precursor substance nicotinamide mononucleotide improves and treats corneal epithelial defect in mice caused by corneal nerve injury
[0036] The mouse corneal nerve injury model was established according to the method in Example 1.
[0037] Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (40μM-2mM) or its precursor nicotinamide mononucleotide (100μM-5mM) was administered once every 24 hours by subconjunctival injection (5μL / eye), continuously medicine 3 times, the mice with corneal nerve injury were treated, and the results were as follows: Figure 4 The results showed that supplementation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or nicotinamide mononucleotide can better improve the corneal epithelial defect caused by corneal nerve injury.
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