A kind of graphene/gold/D type plastic optical fiber SPR sensor and preparation method
A technology of plastic optical fiber and graphene, which is applied in the direction of instruments, scientific instruments, analytical materials, etc., can solve problems such as the difficulty of growing graphene structures, and achieve the effects of improving chemical stability, high sensitivity, and enhancing oscillation
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A preparation method of graphene / gold / D-type plastic optical fiber SPR sensor, comprising the following preparation steps:
[0041] (1) Make D-type optical fiber: a section of 15cm plastic optical fiber (material is PMMA) with a diameter of 1 micron, remove the fiber cladding and part of the core in the sensing area by side polishing method, and open a length of 1cm, depth Groove-shaped sensing area 30% of fiber diameter. The D-type sensing area is then rinsed with deionized water to remove impurities;
[0042] (2) growth graphene: the copper foil after polishing is put into tube furnace, by passing into the mixed gas of the hydrogen of 50sccm and 50sccm methane in tube furnace, keep 30min under 1000 °, graphene layer number is monolayer, then cut the graphene / copper foil into small rectangular stripes (1.2cm×0.5cm);
[0043] (3) The gold film is directly thermally evaporated onto the graphene: put a 7.5cm high-purity gold wire into a molybdenum boat (length: 100mm, w...
Embodiment 2
[0046] A preparation method of graphene / gold / D-type plastic optical fiber SPR sensor, comprising the following preparation steps:
[0047] (1) Make D-shaped optical fiber: a section of 15cm plastic optical fiber (material is PMMA) with a diameter of 1 micron, remove the fiber cladding and part of the core in the sensing area by side polishing, and open a length of 2cm, depth Groove-shaped sensing area 45% of fiber diameter. The D-type sensing area is then rinsed with deionized water to remove impurities;
[0048] (2) growth graphene: the copper foil after polishing is put into tube furnace, by passing into the mixed gas of the hydrogen of 60sccm and 40sccm methane in tube furnace, keep 30min under 1000 °, graphene layer number is 3 layers, then cut the graphene / copper foil into small rectangular stripes (2cm×0.5cm);
[0049] (3) Gold film is directly thermally evaporated onto graphene: put 8.5cm high-purity gold wire into a molybdenum boat (100mm in length, 10mm in width, an...
Embodiment 3
[0052] A preparation method of graphene / gold / D-type plastic optical fiber SPR sensor, comprising the following preparation steps:
[0053] (1) Make a D-type optical fiber: a section of 15cm, a plastic optical fiber (material is PMMA) with a diameter of 1 micron, remove the fiber cladding and part of the core in the sensing area by side polishing, and set a length of 1.2cm, Groove-shaped sensing zone with a depth of 20% of the fiber diameter. The D-type sensing area is then rinsed with deionized water to remove impurities;
[0054] (2) growth graphene: the copper foil after polishing is put into tube furnace, by passing into the mixed gas of the hydrogen of 50sccm and 50sccm methane in tube furnace, keep 30min under 1000 °, graphene layer number is monolayer, then cut the graphene / copper foil into small rectangular stripes (1.2cm×0.5cm);
[0055] (3) Gold film is directly thermally evaporated onto graphene: put 6.5cm high-purity gold wire into molybdenum boat (length 100mm, w...
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