A Ferulic Esterase-Producing Bacillus xievasan and Its Application in Liquor Daqu
A technology of ferulic acid esterase and Pseudomonas sheva, applied in the preparation of alcoholic beverages, fungi, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problem of no production of ferulic acid esterase and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1 strain identification
[0030] Bacterial strain M6 of the present invention is isolated from the middle and high temperature Daqu of Shandong Daodaojing Co., Ltd., and the strains have been preserved in the China General Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center (CGMCC No. 14125) and the China Industrial Microbiology Culture Collection Management Center (CICC 41584) ).
[0031] (1) Morphological identification
[0032] The strain M6 was inoculated on the yeast extract medium (CYA medium), cultured at 25°C for 7 days, colonies were photographed, microscopic observation of the bacteria and scanning electron microscopy were observed. For details of the morphological characteristics, seefigure 1 .
[0033] (2) Molecular biological identification
[0034] Strain M6 was accurately identified as a species through the phylogenetic analysis of ITS rDNA and β-tubulin gene sequence, and the phylogenetic tree is shown in Figure 2(a-b).
Embodiment 2
[0035] The research of embodiment 2 strains producing ferulic acid esterase
[0036] (1) Qualitative detection of enzyme activity
[0037] Inoculate the strains M1, M6, and M9 of S. chevalensis isolated from Baijiu Daqu of Shandong Daowaojing Co., Ltd. on a Chapei agar-based plate containing ethyl ferulic acid [0.01g FeSO4 7H2O, 2.0g NaNO3, 0.5g KCl, 0.5gMgSO4·7H2O, 1.0g K2HPO4, 30g sucrose, 20g agar, 0.1g rhodamine B, 1L distilled water, natural pH value, 1000mL medium cooled to 50-60℃, add 10mL containing 10 % ethyl ferulate in dimethylformamide solution (0.22 μm membrane filtration)], cultivated at 28°C for 5 days, if a transparent circle appears around the colony, it indicates that the bacterial strain can produce ferulic acid esterase, according to the transparent circle Judging the enzyme-producing ability of the bacterial strain by the size, the bacterial strain M6 with higher ferulic acid esterase activity was screened out (see image 3 ).
[0038] (2) Quantitative ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Medium and high temperature Daqu intensive test of embodiment 3 Xiewa Sanyssa bacterial strain M6
[0045] (1) Strengthening method and sampling method
[0046] Get the prepared Xiewasan cyst bacteria powder 100g and dissolve it in 15L of distilled water containing 2%NaCl, and strengthen the middle and high temperature Daqu (numbering is respectively 19# spraying) by spraying and mixing two kinds of modes , 19# mixing material), each piece of Daqu is distributed to about 8-9mL with a final concentration of 1.2×10 5 For the CFU / mL bacterial solution, select Daqu without fortification of S. schevascens as the control (the numbers are respectively 19# control). The sampling method is to take a well-growing piece of koji from each of the four corners and the middle 5 positions of the koji room, crush it and mix it evenly, and sample it by quartering.
[0047] (2) Strengthen the sensory indicators of Daqu
[0048] According to the enterprise standard "Daqu Scoring Standar...
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