Laying duck follicle growth-associated miRNA (miro ribonucleic acid) alpha-mir-145-4, detecting primer, inhibitor and application thereof
A technology of follicle development and inhibitors, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of lack of miRNA markers, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting expression and improving the fecundity of laying ducks
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Example 1 Obtaining PCR of laying duck miRNA apla-mir-145-4 and its fluorescence quantitative detection kit and method
[0057] 1. Obtained from laying duck apla-mir-145-4
[0058] The nucleotide sequence corresponding to the laying duck apla-mir-145-4 described in this example is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The laying duck apla-mir-145-4 of the present invention is the laying duck completed by the inventor based on the previous stage The whole transcriptome sequencing results of follicle tissue, a new miRNA molecule obtained through a large number of bioinformatics analysis and screening of the sequencing results of two groups of follicle tissue samples at different developmental stages. The applicant named it the laying duck apla-mir-145-4.
[0059] 2. Fluorescent quantitative PCR detection primer pair and its detection kit and method for miRNA apla-mir-145-4 in laying ducks
[0060] In this example, a primer pair for fluorescent quantitative PCR was designed to identify...
Embodiment 2
[0100] Example 2 Application of apla-mir-145-4 as a molecular marker in detecting the proliferation and differentiation of follicular granulosa cells in laying ducks
[0101] 1. Isolation of egg follicle granulosa cells in laying ducks
[0102] The following steps are used for the isolation of laying duck follicular granulosa cells:
[0103] 1. Select laying ducks at the peak egg production period, and kill them by bleeding from the jugular vein; take out the entire ovarian tissue and place it in a sterile petri dish filled with pre-cooled PBS;
[0104] 2. Rinse blood stains with PBS buffer solution with double antibody, rinse 3 times;
[0105]3. Transfer the rinsed follicles to a plate filled with pre-cooled PBS buffer, and peel off the follicle adventitia, connective tissue and vascular network;
[0106] 4. Use a scalpel to make a 1-2cm long incision on the surface of the follicle (the action should be fast), release the yolk, rinse the remaining yolk liquid with PBS buffe...
Embodiment 3
[0134] Example 3 Design and construction of apla-mir-145-4 target gene PIK3CA dual luciferase reporter gene detection system in laying ducks
[0135] First, for the selected miRNA apla-mir-145-4, association analysis was performed in the whole transcriptome sequencing results, and the target gene PIK3CA interacting with apla-mir-145-4 was screened out from the mRNA sequencing results. miRBase analysis showed that the binding site between apla-mir-145-4 and PIK3CA was ATCCCCA.
[0136] Subsequently, the 3'-UTR sequence of PIK3CA (that is, the inhibitor of apla-mir-145-4) was obtained from NCBI, and the AACTGGA in the inhibitor of apla-mir-145-4 was mutated into GTAATTC by mutation method, respectively The above two gene fragments were cloned into the pmirGLO vector to obtain the corresponding vector (pmirGLO-PIK3CA-wt) containing the inhibitor sequence of apla-mir-145-4 and the vector containing the inhibitor mutation sequence of apla-mir-145-4 Vector (pmirGLO-PIK3CA-mut). Ve...
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