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Astronaut urine detection method based on liquid core waveguide joint spectroscopy

A technology of liquid core waveguide and astronauts, applied in the field of photoelectric detection, can solve the problems of weak Raman signal and weak signal, and achieve the effect of meeting environmental protection and sanitation and reliable detection

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Laser Raman spectroscopy is a convenient and feasible method to detect creatinine, protein, urea, etc. in urine, but because the content of creatinine, protein, urea, etc. in urine is low, the Raman signal is very weak, so if the Raman spectroscopy is used for astronaut urine monitoring, and the problem of its weak signal needs to be solved

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  • Astronaut urine detection method based on liquid core waveguide joint spectroscopy

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The specific embodiment of the present invention is as figure 1 shown.

[0034] The method for detecting creatinine, protein, urea and transition metals in astronaut urine based on liquid core waveguide Raman and LIBS combined spectroscopy proposed by the present invention is realized on an astronaut urine detection system based on liquid core waveguide combined spectroscopy Yes, the system is mainly composed of a main controller 25, a collection subsystem 30, a LIBS subsystem 31, a Raman spectroscopy subsystem 43 and an injection subsystem 32;

[0035] Among them, the LIBS subsystem 31 is responsible for LIBS laser emission and LIBS signal reception, which consists of a microscope objective lens 10, a dichroic mirror 12, a beam expander 14, a LIBS laser 15, a fiber coupling mirror 17, a receiving optical fiber 18, a LIBS spectrometer 19, Time-delay controller 26; Time-delay controller 26 has control port A27 and control port B9, is connected with the external trigger ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an astronaut urine detecting method based on a combined spectrum of a liquid core waveguide. The method is realized basing on an astronaut urine detecting system based on the combined spectrum of the liquid core waveguide. The detecting method comprises seven steps of test liquid continuous injection, conjoint spectrum test initialization, dynamic liquid core waveguide LIBStest, dynamic liquid core waveguide Raman test, waste liquid real-time collection, test ending and data post-processing, residual waste liquid post-processing, etc. The astronaut urine detecting method has the advantages that a detecting method based on the combined spectrum of a motion liquid core waveguide is adopted, thereby realizing an enhancement of weak Raman signals and an accumulation ofLIBS measurement signals of multi-points and multi-times of a microzone at the same time, and a large number of samples are subjected to statistical measurements, so that the component detection on the astronaut urine is more reliable; a DC electric field method is adopted in the waste liquid collection step, so that requirements of a microgravity environment are met; and at the end of the test,clean water is used to clean a liquid core, so that requirements of environmental protection and sanitation are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a micro-area detection method, in particular to a combined spectrum micro-area detection method based on a liquid core waveguide, which is suitable for daily monitoring of astronaut urine in a space station microgravity environment and belongs to the field of photoelectric detection. Background technique [0002] Manned spaceflight refers to the flight activities of humans driving spacecraft in space to engage in various sciences, experiments, researches, etc. to and from the earth. The areas where astronauts work mainly include manned spacecraft, space stations, and alien planet camps. Among them, the space station is the most common and long-term workplace. In the space station, astronauts are in a long-term microgravity environment, and their physical conditions need to be monitored at any time in order to discover their potential health effects and problems. [0003] Many test samples can be selected for the health monito...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/71G01N21/65
CPCG01N21/658G01N21/718
Inventor 万雄王泓鹏袁汝俊何强
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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