Method for restraining leakage conductance of barium zirconate titanate ceramic
A technology of barium zirconate titanate and ceramics, which is applied in the field of ferroelectric ceramic material preparation, can solve problems such as the increase of coercive electric field, the influence of BZT ferroelectricity, and strong leakage conduction, so as to suppress leakage conduction, ensure ferroelectric performance, easy-to-handle effects
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A kind of barium zirconate titanate ceramics, its chemical composition is Ba 1-x La 2x / 3 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , the sintering temperature is 1400°C, and the doping content is 0.25%. Therefore, its chemical composition is Ba 0.9975 La 0.0017 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , denoted as #2 ceramic sample.
[0042] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0043] 1) Weighing: according to chemical formula Ba 0.9975 La 0.0017 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 The proportion of each element in the raw material BaCO 3 , La 2 o 3 、TiO 2and ZrO 2 ;
[0044] 2) Ball milling: mix the raw materials and put them into a ball milling tank, add the ball milling solvent isopropanol and zirconia balls, fully ball mill at a speed of 250 rpm, then dry at 80°C, grind, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve;
[0045] 3) Pre-burning: Pre-burning the ground and sieved powder in step 2) at 1250° C., keeping it warm for 4 hours, and cooling to room temperature naturally;
[0046] 4) Secondary ball milling: ...
Embodiment 2
[0053] A kind of barium zirconate titanate ceramics, its chemical composition is Ba 1-x La 2x / 3 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , the sintering temperature is 1400°C, and the doping content is 0.5%. Therefore, its chemical composition is Ba 0.995 La 0.0033 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , recorded as #3 ceramic sample.
[0054] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0055] 1) Weighing: according to chemical formula Ba 0.995 La 0.0033 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 The proportion of each element in the raw material BaCO 3 , La 2 o 3 、TiO 2 and ZrO 2 ;
[0056] 2) Ball milling: mix the raw materials and put them into a ball milling tank, add the ball milling solvent isopropanol and zirconia balls, fully ball mill at a speed of 250 rpm, then dry at 80°C, grind, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve;
[0057] 3) Pre-burning: Pre-burning the ground and sieved powder in step 2) at 1250° C., keeping it warm for 4 hours, and cooling to room temperature naturally;
[0058] 4) Secondary ball milling: G...
Embodiment 3
[0065] A kind of barium zirconate titanate ceramics, its chemical composition is Ba 1-x La 2x / 3 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , the sintering temperature is 1400°C, and the doping content is 1%. Therefore, its chemical composition is Ba 0.99 La 0.0067 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 , denoted as #4 ceramic sample.
[0066] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0067] 1) Weighing: according to chemical formula Ba 0.99 La 0.0067 (Zr 0.2 Ti 0.8 )O 3 The proportion of each element in the raw material BaCO 3 , La 2 o 3 、TiO 2 and ZrO 2 ;
[0068] 2) Ball milling: mix the raw materials and put them into a ball milling tank, add the ball milling solvent isopropanol and zirconia balls, fully ball mill at a speed of 250 rpm, then dry at 80°C, grind, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve;
[0069] 3) Pre-burning: Pre-burning the ground and sieved powder in step 2) at 1250° C., keeping it warm for 4 hours, and cooling to room temperature naturally;
[0070] 4) Secondary ball milling: Grind ...
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