A nanometer electrochemical enzyme sensor for detecting trichloroacetic acid or sodium nitrite and its preparation method and application
An enzyme sensor, sodium nitrite technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of low detection limit, improved sensitivity, and wide detection range
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Embodiment 1
[0038] One for detecting TCA or NaNO 2 The nano-electrochemical enzyme sensor, including CILE used as the substrate electrode in the three-electrode system, the surface of CILE is modified with a composite film, the composite film is composed of Mg-MOFs-74, AuNPs, Mb and Nafion arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside .
[0039] When the above-mentioned nanometer electrochemical enzyme sensor is placed in the PBS buffer solution containing TCA with a pH of 2.0, the cyclic voltammetry curve is recorded, and a linear regression equation is constructed according to the relationship between the concentration of TCA and the reduction peak current, which can be further used in the solution to be tested. Detection of TCA concentration.
[0040] see figure 1 , which is the overlay of the cyclic voltammetry curves when the above-mentioned electrochemical enzyme sensor detects 4, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120, 150, 170, 200 mmol / L TCA solutions respectively, obviousl...
Embodiment 2
[0045] One of the above is used to detect TCA or NaNO 2 The preparation method of the nanometer electrochemical enzyme sensor, comprises the following steps:
[0046] S1, get 1.6 g graphite powder and 0.8 g N-hexylpyridine hexafluorophosphate (HPPF 6 ) was ground in a mortar for 2.5 hours to obtain a carbon paste, and then the carbon paste was filled into a glass electrode tube with an inner diameter of 4 mm for compaction, and a copper wire was inserted as a wire to obtain CILE. 0.5% wt Nafion ethanol solution was drip-coated on the surface of CILE, and Nafion / CILE was obtained after standing to dry. image 3 Shows the cyclic voltammogram of Nafion / CILE measured in PBS buffer at pH 2.0;
[0047] S2. Modified Mg-MOFs-74: Drop-coat 0.3 mg / mL Mg-MOFs-74 suspension on the surface of CILE obtained in step S1 to obtain Mg-MOFs-74 modified CILE, namely Mg-MOFs-74 / CILE . 0.5% wt Nafion ethanol solution was drop-coated on the surface of Mg-MOFs-74 / CILE, and Nafion / Mg-MOFs-74 / CILE ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] A kind of application of the nanometer electrochemical enzyme sensor of embodiment 1 in detecting TCA, comprises the following steps: with Nafion / AuNPs / Mg-MOFs-74 / CILE as working electrode, Ag / AgCl electrode as reference electrode, platinum electrode as For the electrode, a three-electrode system was established, and the PBS buffer solution with a pH of 2.0 was used as the supporting electrolyte, and the cyclic voltammetry curve was recorded; a detection linear regression equation was constructed according to the relationship between the TCA concentration and the reduction peak current, and the solution to be tested was calculated according to the linear regression equation TCA concentration in .
[0053] refer to Figure 4 , the detection linear regression diagram of the relationship between TCA concentration and reduction peak current. From the figure, it can be seen that the detection linear regression equation is: Ipc(μA)=3.399C(mmoL / L)+147.8, the correlation coeffi...
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