Marker for detecting osteoarthritis and application thereof
A technology for osteoarthritis and markers, applied in the field of biomedical testing, can solve problems such as lack of
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Embodiment 1
[0053] The collection of embodiment 1 sample
[0054] Case-control study is the method used in this study. The research subjects of the experimental group were 4 patients with severe osteoarthritis who were hospitalized in the Department of Orthopedics of Peking Union Medical College Hospital in 2015 but had not yet received surgical treatment, and the research subjects of the control group were 4 relatively healthy people without osteoarthritis , the experimental group met the diagnostic criteria for osteoarthritis of the Orthopedic Branch of the Chinese Medical Association. The age of the experimental group was 58.5±2.0 years old (56-61 years old), and the age of the control group was 57.6±2.1 years old (55-61 years old). According to the "Adult Weight Judgment" standard formulated by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China in 2013, both groups selected overweight individuals with a BMI between 24 and 28. The experimental protoc...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2 iTRAQ experiment screening differential proteins
[0068] 1. Instruments and reagents used
[0069] Vortex oscillator (Haimen Qilinbeier Instrument Manufacturing Co., Ltd., model: QL-901)
[0070] Centrifuge (Thermo, model: PICO17 )
[0071] Ultrasonic cell disruptor (Nanjing Xianou Instrument Manufacturing Co., Ltd., model: XO)
[0072] Microplate reader (Thermo, model: MμLtiskanMK3 )
[0073] Constant temperature incubator (Shanghai Pudong Rongfeng Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd., model: HH.S4)
[0074] Vacuum freeze dryer (Thermo, model: SPD2010-230 )
[0075] RIGOL L-3000 HPLC system (Beijing Puyuan Jingdian Technology Co., Ltd.), mobile phase A: 98% ddH2O, 2% acetonitrile (pH 10); mobile phase B: 98% acetonitrile, 2% ddH 2 O (pH 10) high performance liquid chromatography: (ThermoScientic EASY-nLC 1000System (Nano HPLC)), mobile phase A: 100% ultrapure water, 0.1% formic acid; mobile phase B: 100% acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid mass spectrometry syste...
Embodiment 3
[0175] Example 3 western blot detection of GALNT18, IGFLR1 and MYDGF protein expression in patients with osteoarthritis
[0176] 1. Protein extraction
[0177] The protein extraction process was described in Example 2 simultaneously.
[0178] 2. Quantification of total protein using BCA protein concentration assay kit
[0179] Kangwei Century Trace BCA Protein Quantification Kit (Cat. No.: CW2011) was used, and the specific steps are shown in the instructions.
[0180] 3. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE)
[0181] 1. Protein sample denaturation:
[0182] a) According to the BCA protein concentration measurement results, the same mass of total protein extract was added to each gel sample well. Mix protein sample and protein loading buffer (5x) at a ratio of 0.25 μl protein loading buffer per 1 μl protein sample.
[0183] b) Heat at 100°C or in a boiling water bath for 3-5 minutes to fully denature the protein.
[0184] c) After cooling to room temperature,...
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