A kind of yellow fluorescent carbon dot and its preparation method and application
A technology of yellow fluorescence and carbon dots, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, nano-carbon, etc., to achieve good solubility and dispersibility, expand the application range, and good detection results
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Preparation method of carbon dots:
[0033] 1) Take 0.30g of o-phenylenediamine and aminobutyric acid respectively in a glass beaker, add 20mL of deionized water, stir thoroughly and ultrasonically dissolve for 15 minutes;
[0034] 2) Transfer the reaction mixture to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, place it in an oven, and react at 160°C for 8 hours to obtain a brown solution;
[0035] 3) Take out the hydrothermal reaction kettle, cool it naturally, dilute the reaction product 10 times, centrifuge at 13000r / m for 15min, remove insoluble matter to obtain a clear yellow solution, and filter it with a 0.22μm membrane to obtain pure carbon dots aqueous solution;
[0036] 4), freeze-drying the carbon dot aqueous solution to obtain a carbon dot solid.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Fluorescent carbon dots prepared in Example 1 were characterized by fluorescence excitation, emission and ultraviolet absorption spectra (see figure 1 ), for AFM and XPS characterization (see Figure 2-3 ), the fluorescent carbon dots prepared by the present invention emit yellow fluorescence, which are monodisperse amorphous nanoparticles, and the surface contains amino, carboxyl, and hydroxyl groups.
Embodiment 3
[0040] Get the fluorescent carbon dot aqueous solution (0.2mg / mL) 2mL that embodiment 1 prepares and place in the fluorescence cuvette, add the norfloxacin solution that 0.2mL concentration is 0.05,0.10,0.15...0.95,1.0mM respectively, mix uniform, the emission spectrum was scanned in a fluorophotometer (λ ex =420nm,λ em =564nm), according to the relationship between the concentration of norfloxacin and the relative fluorescence intensity change value, calculate the detection range and detection limit of carbon dots to norfloxacin. (See Figure 4 )
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