A method for identifying the drought tolerance of early-maturing rapeseed flowering stage under field conditions
A technology of drought tolerance and rape sprouts, which is applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of poor reliability of identification results, etc., and achieve the effect of reliable identification results of drought tolerance, accuracy, and simple data
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Embodiment 1
[0028]The growth period of rapeseed in Yunnan Province is in winter and spring, and winter and spring are seasonal drought periods in Yunnan. Natural precipitation is scarce and evaporation is large, so meteorological drought is very prone to occur. (Yunnan is located in the Asian monsoon climate zone, and summer is mainly affected by the southwest monsoon. , the southwest monsoon carries a large amount of water vapor from the ocean. In summer, Yunnan has more precipitation and the climate is humid. In winter, Yunnan is mainly affected by the easterly airflow from the front of the continental high pressure or the westerly airflow passing through the southern side of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. These airflows Relatively dry, resulting in scarce precipitation and dry climate.) Seasonal drought is an important climate feature of Yunnan’s drought. Yunnan has distinct dry and wet seasons. The rainy season (May to October) in most parts of the province accounts for about 85% of the ann...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2 Drought tolerance identification of new materials selected and bred in 2017
[0040] The conventional rapeseed lines to be identified are: 12xs242-3-3, 12XS247-4-1, 12XS274-2-1, 12XS256-6-1.
[0041] Embodiment 2 Except that the test site is Xundian Experimental Base, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, other steps are the same as in Embodiment 1. The measurement results are shown in Table 2.
[0042] Table 2 Example 2 The number of effective lateral siliques, plant height, and TI values of the test materials under different drought stress conditions
[0043]
[0044] According to the TI value in Table 2, the drought tolerance of the tested materials was identified, and the varieties with larger TI values had stronger drought tolerance. Among them, the TI value of 12XS256-6-1 was 0.62, which was higher than that of the control Yunhuayouzaoshu No. 1, which was 0.40. The evaluation results show that 12XS256-6-1 has strong drought tolerance, 12xs242-3-3 and ...
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