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Mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric dyeing method using pomegranate bark plant dye

A vegetable dye, mercerized wool technology, applied in dyeing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve problems such as large damage to mercerized wool, and achieve the effects of less damage, high dyeing rate, and high color fastness

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-21
JIANGSU SUNSHINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Conventional mordant dyeing uses salts with strong epoxy or oxidative properties, which will cause great damage to mercerized wool

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The mercerized wool cotton blended fabric dyeing method of embodiment 1 pomegranate peel vegetable dye comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1, add 3% sodium bicarbonate by cloth weight and 0.5% wetting agent by weight into deionized water, stir and mix evenly, put the fabric in the mixed solution, heat up to 70°C and treat for 20 minutes, the liquor ratio is 1:30;

[0020] S2, add dye, mordant, and wetting agent to deionized water, mix and stir evenly to prepare a dye solution, place the fabric in the dye solution, start heating at 30°C, keep the heating rate at 3°C / min, and keep warm at 50°C After 80 minutes of treatment, the dye solution is acidic, the liquor ratio is 1:20, and the mordant is neodymium chloride and / or alum.

[0021] The wetting agent is made of isomeric alcohol polyether phosphoric acid. The mordant is neodymium chloride; the pH value of the dye solution is 6; the ammonia carboxyl complexing agent is nitrogen triacetic acid.

[0022] The coolin...

Embodiment 2

[0024] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the mercerized wool cotton blended fabric dyeing method of pomegranate peel vegetable dye comprises the following steps:

[0025] S1, add 1% of cloth weight sodium bicarbonate and 5% cloth weight of wetting agent into deionized water, stir and mix evenly, put the fabric in the mixed solution, heat up to 50°C and treat for 30 minutes, the liquor ratio is 1:20;

[0026] S2, add dye, mordant, and wetting agent into deionized water, mix and stir evenly to prepare a dye solution, place the fabric in the dye solution, start heating at 35°C, keep the heating rate at 2°C / min, and keep warm at 60°C After 60 minutes of treatment, the dye solution is acidic, the liquor ratio is 1:30, and the mordant is neodymium chloride and / or alum.

[0027] The wetting agent is isooctyl phosphate. The mordant is alum. The pH of the dye solution is 4.

[0028] The aminocarboxyl complexing agent is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.

...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the mercerized wool cotton blended fabric dyeing method of pomegranate peel vegetable dye comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1, add 2% sodium bicarbonate by cloth weight and 3% wetting agent by cloth weight into deionized water, stir and mix evenly, put the fabric in the mixed solution, heat up to 60°C and treat for 25min, the liquor ratio is 1:25;

[0033] S2, add dye, mordant, and wetting agent to deionized water, mix and stir evenly to prepare a dye liquor, place the fabric in the dye liquor, start heating at 32°C, keep the heating rate at 2.5°C / min, and keep warm at 55°C After 70 minutes of treatment, the dye solution is acidic, the liquor ratio is 1:25, and the mordant is a compound of neodymium chloride and alum, and the weight ratio is 2:1.3.

[0034] The wetting agent is alkyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate. The pH of the dye solution was 5.

[0035] The aminocarboxyl complexing agent...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric dyeing method using a pomegranate bark plant dye. The mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric dyeing method includes the followingsteps that 1, 1-3% by weight of sodium bicarbonate and 0.5-5% by weight of wetting agent are added into deionized water and then are uniformly stirred and mixed, mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric is placed into a mixed solution to be heated to 50-70 DEG C to be processed for 20-30 min, and the bath ratio is 1:(20-30); 2, the pomegranate bark plant dye, dye mordant and a wetting agent areadded into deionized water and then are uniformly mixed and stirred to prepare a dye solution, the mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric is placed into the dye solution, heating starts at 30-35 DEG C, the heating rate is kept at 2-3 DEG C / min, and the temperature is kept at 50-60 DEG C to carry out processing for 60-80 min, wherein the dye solution is acidic, the bath ratio is 1:(20-30), and the dye mordant is neodymium chloride and / or aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate. By the adoption of the mercerized-wool and cotton blended fabric dyeing method using the pomegranate bark plant dye, neodymium chloride and / or aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate is adopted as the dye mordant, the weakly acidic dyeing solution has little damage on mercerized wool during dyeing, and the dyeing rate and the color fastness are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dyeing wool fabrics, and in particular relates to a method for dyeing mercerized wool-cotton blended fabrics with pomegranate peel vegetable dyes. Background technique [0002] Wool fiber is an important raw material in the textile industry. Because of its excellent properties such as good hygroscopicity, warmth and comfort, soft and plump hand feeling, it has become one of the most high-end textile consumer products. Mercerized wool is the mercerized process of wool through the textile dyeing and finishing process. In China, the wool is generally treated with chlorination, oxidation or protease to destroy and peel off the wool scales on the surface of the wool, so as to reduce the friction coefficient between the forward and reverse movements of the wool. difference, resulting in wool with thread luster and hand. In mercerized wool and cotton blended fabrics, cotton fibers have excellent dye uptake, tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/673D06P1/00D06P3/82
CPCD06P1/34D06P1/0032D06P1/67341D06P3/8219
Inventor 王榴兴王高军陆文亚
Owner JIANGSU SUNSHINE
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