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Preparation method for activated carbon and water purification filter element and water purifier manufactured by same

A technology of activated carbon and fruit shells, which is applied in water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the research problems of preparing activated carbon from fruit shells, achieve low cost, good adsorption performance, and ecological protection environmental effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-18
山西文冠果科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The national conditions of ensuring the security of food supply determine that it is impossible to produce bio-liquid fuels based on crops. The most valuable for development and utilization is sorbifolium. At present, domestic scholars have done a lot of research on the preparation of biodiesel from radix sorbifolium, but there is no research on it. The research on the preparation of activated carbon from its husk, the main purpose of the present invention is to comprehensively develop and utilize my country's unique energy crop Xantho sorbifolium, through processing to make activated carbon, and to provide a very widely planted raw material for activated carbon

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A preparation method of activated carbon, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0019] (1) Selection of husks: manual screening of radishes sorbifolia husks that are free of mildew and well preserved;

[0020] (2) Pretreatment of the husk: crush the sorbetia sorbifolium husk to 2 cm, and dry it at a high temperature of 100°C for 2 hours;

[0021] (3) Zinc chloride impregnation: Prepare a zinc chloride solution with a mass fraction of 30%, and mix the pretreated sorbifolium sorbifolium particles with the prepared zinc chloride solution with a mass percentage concentration of 30% at a ratio of 1.5:1 Mix, stir evenly and soak for not less than 40min;

[0022] (4) Carbonization and activation: The impregnated sorbifolia granules are first heated and carbonized in a drying oven at 210°C for 4 hours; then put into a resistance furnace at 300°C to increase the temperature and enter the activation stage. The activation time is controlled at 60 minutes , get...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A preparation method of activated carbon, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Selection of husks: manual screening of radishes sorbifolia husks that are free of mildew and well preserved;

[0029] (2) Pretreatment of the husk: crush the sorbetia sorbifolium husk to 2.5 cm, and dry it at a high temperature of 110°C for 3 hours;

[0030] (3) Zinc chloride impregnation: Prepare a zinc chloride solution with a mass fraction of 50%, and mix the pretreated sorbifolium sorbifolium particles with the prepared zinc chloride solution with a mass percentage concentration of 50% at a ratio of 2.5:1 Mix, stir evenly and soak for not less than 40min;

[0031] (4) Carbonization and activation: The impregnated sorbifolia granules are first heated and carbonized in a drying oven at 250°C for 4 hours; then placed in a resistance furnace at 350°C to increase the temperature and enter the activation stage, the activation time is controlled at 90 minutes , ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A preparation method of activated carbon, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Selection of husks: manual screening of radishes sorbifolia husks that are free of mildew and well preserved;

[0038] (2) Pretreatment of the husk: crush the sorbetia sorbifolia husk to 3 cm, and dry it at a high temperature of 120°C for 4 hours;

[0039] (3) Zinc chloride impregnation: Prepare a zinc chloride solution with a mass fraction of 70%, and mix the pretreated sorbifolium sorbifolium particles with the prepared zinc chloride solution with a mass percentage concentration of 70% at a ratio of 3.5:1 Mix, stir evenly and soak for not less than 40min;

[0040] (4) Carbonization and activation: The impregnated sorbifolia granules are first heated and carbonized in a drying oven at 290°C for 4 hours; then placed in a resistance furnace at 400°C to increase the temperature and enter the activation stage, the activation time is controlled at 120min , get the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for activated carbon and a water purification filter element and a water purifier manufactured by the same. The preparation method comprises the followingsteps: (1) selecting shells; (2) pre-processing the shells; (3) dipping by zinc chloride; and (4) carbonizing and activating. The method is simple in process, convenient in operation, and low in costwithout consuming a lot of energy sources, and is capable of using xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge shells as a raw material, wherein the source of the raw material is extensive, and protecting the ecological environment. The prepared activated carbon is good in adsorption effect. The method is suitable for the agricultural field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sorbifolia husks, and in particular relates to a preparation method of activated carbon and a water purification filter element and a water purifier prepared therefrom. Background technique [0002] Energy shortage and environmental pollution have become two major crises that threaten human existence. People are gradually devoting themselves to the research and development of environmentally friendly and renewable new energy sources, and seeking new materials and new processes to reduce environmental pollution. Activated carbon has developed micropores, high specific surface area, and strong adsorption capacity. It is an excellent adsorption material and is widely used in the fields of chemical industry, environmental protection, food and pharmaceuticals, catalyst carriers, and electrode materials. Activated carbon is usually prepared by physical activation and chemical activation, and its specific surfac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/324C01B32/348B01J20/20B01J20/30C02F1/28
CPCB01J20/20C02F1/283C01B32/324C01B32/348
Inventor 张华魏妮闫蓉
Owner 山西文冠果科技有限公司
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