Method for knocking out KDM2A gene of HEK293T cells with CRISPR-CAS9 technology
A CAS9, gene technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problem of unclear cell apoptosis, and achieve the effect of complete knockout, complete and thorough effect, and easy operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1: A method for knocking out the KDM2A gene in HEK293T cells using CRISPR-CAS9 technology.
[0020] 1. Experimental materials
[0021] Eukaryotic expression vector pSpCas9(BB)-2A-GFP(pX458), human HEK293T cells.
[0022] 2. Construction of CRISPR / Cas9 targeting vector
[0023] (1) Determination of target sequence
[0024] The exon information of the human KDM2A gene (NM_012308.2) was obtained according to the website http: / / asia.ensembl.org / index.html, and exon 14 and exon 18 were selected as target sequences. Then design the sgRNA sequence, add the BbsI restriction site sequence (as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, 2) to its 5' end, and synthesize its complementary sequence (as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3, 4).
[0025] (2) The target sequence is connected to the pX458 plasmid
[0026] ① Digest the pX458 empty vector, see Table 1 for the 20 μL reaction system, and digest overnight at 37°C.
[0027] Table 1 pX458 empty plasmid digestion system
[0028] Element
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Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2: The effects of KDM2A on the proliferation and apoptosis of wild-type cell lines and knockout lines were detected by flow cytometry
[0062] 1. In order to detect how the knockout of KDM2A gene will affect the cells specifically, we carried out EdU cell proliferation detection and Annexin V-FITC / PI cell apoptosis detection on the wild-type HEK293T cells and the knockout line respectively. The operation process is as follows:
[0063] (1) Inoculate 1×10 per well in a six-well plate 5 ~3×10 6 cells, cultured to the normal stage;
[0064] (2) EdU medium was prepared according to the instructions, and a blank control without EdU medium was set up, so as to perform dye background analysis of flow cytometry data. After replacing the cell culture medium with EdU medium and control medium, add 1 mL to each well and incubate for 2 hours;
[0065] (3) Transfer the cells to a 1.5mL EP tube, collect the cells and discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in PBS, an...
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