Siraitia grosvenorii endophyte bacterial strain capable of producing extracellular polysaccharides, method thereof for producing extracellular polysaccharides and application of extracellular polysaccharides
A technology of extracellular polysaccharides and endophytes, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as low content of antioxidant substances, destruction of animal and plant resources, loss of biodiversity and ecological environment, etc., and achieve strong antioxidant activity and strong hypoglycemic activity , good in vitro hypoglycemic activity
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Example 1: A strain of Luo Han Guo endophytic bacteria producing exopolysaccharide
[0085] A strain of Luo Han Guo endophytic bacteria producing exopolysaccharide, the name of the strain is Bacillus ND-6 (Bacillussp. The number is CGMCC No.15227, and the deposit date is January 16, 2018.
Embodiment 2
[0086] Example 2: Screening method for the above-mentioned exopolysaccharide-producing endophytic strains of Luo Han Guo
[0087] The screening method of the above-mentioned exopolysaccharide-producing endophytic bacteria strains of Luo Han Guo comprises the following steps:
[0088] Step 1: Isolate and purify the endophytic strains of Luo Han Guo from the roots, stems and fruits of Luo Han Guo
[0089] Disinfection of Luo Han Guo materials: On the ultra-clean workbench, the cleaned roots, stems and fruits of Luo Han Guo are subjected to surface disinfection treatment by the following methods.
[0090] Roots: soak in 75% (v / v) alcohol for 2 minutes, then soak in 3.0% NaClO solution for 5 minutes, then soak in 75% (v / v) alcohol for 30 seconds, and finally rinse with sterile water for 5 times. 5 minutes each time.
[0091] Stems: Soak in 75% (v / v) alcohol for 3 minutes, then soak in 3.0% NaClO solution for 8 minutes, then soak in 75% (v / v) alcohol for 30 seconds, and finally r...
Embodiment 3
[0181] Example 3: Identification of the above-mentioned exopolysaccharide-producing endophytic strains of Luo Han Guo
[0182] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 Shown, the Luo Han Guo endophytic bacteria strain that produces exopolysaccharide of the present invention has the following characteristics:
[0183] (1) Individual morphology: the bacterium is rod-shaped, Gram staining is positive, and there are spores, and the spores are located in the middle of the bacterium.
[0184] (2) Colony traits on the solid medium plate: the colony is round, wrinkled in the middle, smooth at the edge, and slightly yellow.
[0185] (3) The fermentation liquid in the liquid fermentation medium is turbid, with a bacterial film on the liquid surface and flocculent sediment at the bottom.
[0186] (4) The optimum temperature for growth is 30-50°C, pH 5.0-6.0, and aerobic.
[0187] The above solid medium is composed of glucose 10g, peptone 5g, yeast extract 5g, K 2 HPO 4 0.2g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0...
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