Bile acid modified oral granule
A bile acid and granule technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of drugs that are unstable to pH or temperature, hinder the oral administration of drugs, and have low bioavailability
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[0025] The main reason for the low efficacy of oral drugs is the poor absorption of drugs in the intestinal wall. Bile acid transporter is an important carrier for the absorption of therapeutic drugs. Bile acids secreted by the liver are absorbed from the ileum by intestinal epithelial cells, and transported to the liver through the portal vein. Therefore, the drug-loaded particles with surface-modified bile acids have higher absorption in vivo. Because of the action of bile acid transporters in the terminal ileum, the absorption of drug particles into the blood is promoted.
[0026] Taurocholic acid (TCA) is an abundant bile acid, which accounts for about 45% of human intestinal fluid. TCA can be used as a carrier of therapeutic drugs, mainly in the terminal ileum, and maximize intestinal cell absorption through terminal bile acid transporters. Therefore, drug transport from the terminal ileum to the portal vein and into the systemic circulation can be facilitated by the bi...
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