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Novel sound-proof building material and preparation method thereof

A technology for sound insulation materials and buildings, applied in the field of new sound insulation building materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of difficult absorption and transmission of sound energy, unsatisfactory sound absorption effect, difficult installation and transportation, etc., and achieves good sound absorption effect and good market. Application prospect, low cost of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-03
HEFEI OUSHIJIA ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, most of the sound insulation materials installed in home, business, transportation, etc. are heavy and dense materials, such as steel plates, lead plates, brick walls, gypsum boards, etc., which are dense and without gaps. It is difficult to install and transport, and because this kind of sound insulation material is dense, it is difficult to absorb and transmit sound energy and has strong reflection, so the sound absorption effect of this kind of material is not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A novel building sound insulation material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0033] 30 parts of polyethylene, 28 parts of polybutadiene rubber, 15 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of asbestos, 8 parts of plant fiber, 12 parts of volcanic mud, 8 parts of hollow glass microspheres, 7 parts of glass fiber, 5 parts of montmorillonite, nano 4 parts of oxide, 8 parts of silica gel particles, 10 parts of polyurethane resin particles, 4 parts of diatom mud, 8 parts of calcium silicate, 4 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of antioxidant, 4 parts of flame retardant and 2 parts of plasticizer .

[0034] Nano-oxides are composed of nano-metal oxides and nano-rare-earth element oxides in a mass ratio of 6:1;

[0035] The nano-metal oxide is composed of nano-alumina and nano-magnesia in a mass ratio of 1:1;

[0036] The nanometer rare earth element oxide is nanometer lanthanum oxide.

[0037] The foaming agent is composed of N,N-dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine, u...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A novel building sound insulation material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0049] 45 parts of polyethylene, 36 parts of polybutadiene rubber, 24 parts of kaolin, 18 parts of asbestos, 17 parts of plant fiber, 20 parts of volcanic mud, 16 parts of hollow glass microspheres, 15 parts of glass fiber, 9 parts of montmorillonite, nano 8 parts of oxide, 13 parts of silica gel particles, 16 parts of polyurethane resin particles, 9 parts of diatom mud, 14 parts of calcium silicate, 7 parts of foaming agent, 8 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of flame retardant and 5 parts of plasticizer .

[0050] Nano-oxides are composed of nano-metal oxides and nano-rare-earth element oxides in a mass ratio of 6:1;

[0051] The nano-metal oxide is composed of nano-alumina and nano-titanium dioxide in a mass ratio of 1:1;

[0052] The nano-rare earth element oxide is composed of nano-lanthanum oxide and nano-cerium oxide in a mass ratio of 2:1.

[0053] The foaming ag...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A novel building sound insulation material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0065] 39 parts of polyethylene, 32 parts of polybutadiene rubber, 18 parts of kaolin, 14 parts of asbestos, 13 parts of plant fiber, 17 parts of volcanic mud, 12 parts of hollow glass microspheres, 10 parts of glass fiber, 6 parts of montmorillonite, nano 7 parts of oxides, 10 parts of silica gel particles, 12 parts of polyurethane resin particles, 7 parts of diatom mud, 10 parts of calcium silicate, 6.3 parts of foaming agent, 5.5 parts of antioxidant, 5.2 parts of flame retardant and 2.8 parts of plasticizer .

[0066] Nano-oxides are composed of nano-metal oxides and nano-rare-earth element oxides in a mass ratio of 6:1;

[0067] The nano-metal oxide is composed of nano-titanium dioxide and nano-molybdenum oxide in a mass ratio of 2:1;

[0068] The nano rare earth element oxide is composed of nano cerium oxide and nano neodymium oxide in a mass ratio of 1:1.

[...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel sound-proof building material and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of novel building materials. The novel sound-proof building material is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 30-45 parts of polyethylene, 28-36 parts of polybutadiene rubber, 15-24 parts of kaolin, 10-18 parts of asbestos, 8-17 parts of plant fiber, 12-20 parts of volcanic mud, 8-16 parts of hollow glass beads, 7-15 parts of glass fibers, 5-9 parts of montmorillonite, 4-8 parts of nanometer oxide, 8-13 parts of silica particles, 10-16 parts ofpolyurethane resin particles, 4-9 parts of diatom ooze, 8-14 parts of calcium silicate, 4-7 parts of a foaming agent, 3-8 parts of an antioxidant, 4-7 parts of a flame retardant and 2-5 parts of a plasticizer. The novel sound-proof building material is light and easy to mount, has the advantages of stable chemical property, good sound absorbing effect and good flame retardance, can effectively weaken noise outside space, is low in raw material cost and has good market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of new building materials, in particular to a new sound-insulating building material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of social economy and the increase of industrial factories, vehicles and entertainment places, a large number of factory mechanical operation sounds, vehicle whistles and entertainment places are full of people's lives, causing a new type of pollution- sound polution. On the other hand, with the improvement of living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the quiet and comfortable living environment, working and learning environment and public places. Therefore, how to control noise pollution and reduce the impact of noise on people's lives is an urgent problem to be solved at present. [0003] In the prior art, most of the sound insulation materials installed in home, business, transportation, etc. are heavy and dense m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L9/00C08L75/04C08K13/04C08K7/12C08K7/26C08K7/28C08J9/10
CPCC08J9/107C08J9/0066C08J9/0085C08J9/101C08J2203/04C08J2323/06C08J2409/00C08J2475/04
Inventor 孔令翠
Owner HEFEI OUSHIJIA ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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