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Cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates

A fermented feed, purple technology, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, additional food elements, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the beneficial components of cow milk, slowing down the growth rate of cows, affecting the milk production of cows, etc., to improve immunity and resistance. The effect of stress ability, improving meat quality and shortening the period of slaughtering

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-13
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the process of cattle breeding, in order to prevent diseases, farmers add antibiotics to the feed for a long time. Although this can improve the disease resistance of cattle, it will also cause some bacteria to develop drug resistance. Once these bacteria cause diseases, the treatment is quite effective. Difficult, often cause endogenous infection and superinfection, reduce the body immunity of the cattle, reduce the disease resistance, cause the growth speed of the cattle to slow down, for the beef cattle, the output meat quality is poor, and the drug residues affect the beef flavor At the same time, it will be passed on to consumers through the food chain, bringing huge health risks; for dairy cows, it will not only affect the milk production of dairy cows and reduce the beneficial ingredients of milk, but also the milk produced will also have certain drug residues. , reducing milk quality

Method used

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  • Cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates
  • Cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates
  • Cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A kind of bovine ecological fermented feed with purple elephant grass and round-leaf grass as substrates, made of the following components in parts by weight: 27 parts of round-leaved grass, 72 parts of purple elephant grass, 0.7 part of feed fermentation bacteria .

[0040]The preparation method of described bovine ecological fermented feed comprises the steps:

[0041] S1. Harvest the tender stems and leaves of Muscaria mellifera and Purple Elephant Grass, and dry them until the water content is 70%;

[0042] S2. Cutting / crushing the young stems and leaves of Muscaria mellifera and purple elephant grass after drying in step S1 into small sections of 1-2 cm;

[0043] S3, uniformly mix Muscarina and Violet Elephant Grass in parts by weight, then add feed fermentation bacteria and mix evenly to obtain a feed mixture;

[0044] S4, the feed mixture is packed into the fermenter and tightly sealed;

[0045] S5. The fermenter is placed in a cool and ventilated place, and f...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A kind of bovine ecological fermented feed with purple elephant grass and round-leaf grass as substrates, made of the following components in parts by weight: 28 parts of round-leaved grass, 73 parts of purple elephant grass, 0.8 part of feed fermentation bacteria .

[0048] The preparation method of described bovine ecological fermented feed comprises the steps:

[0049] S1. Harvest the tender stems and leaves of Muscaria mellifera and Purple Elephant Grass, and dry them until the moisture is 80%;

[0050] Before harvesting the tender stems and leaves of C. rotundum and purple elephant grass, the foliage fertilizer is sprayed once every three days, sprayed three times in total, and sprayed until the stems and leaves are moistened each time; the foliage fertilizer is composed of the following parts by weight: Made of several raw materials: 180 parts of plant ash water, 11 parts of manganese sulfate, 10 parts of copper sulfate, 12 parts of amino acid chelated zinc, 4 pa...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A kind of bovine ecological fermented feed with purple elephant grass and round-leaf grass as substrates, made of the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of round-leaved grass, 70 parts of purple elephant grass, 0.5 part of feed fermentation bacteria , 1 part of citrus pollen, 1 part of lemon pollen, 10 parts of pine needles, 1 part of sugar. The feed fermentation bacterium is obtained by mixing lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, bacillus and saccharomyces in the same mass ratio.

[0057] The preparation method of described bovine ecological fermented feed comprises the steps:

[0058] S1. Harvest the tender stems and leaves, purple elephant grass, and pine needles of Muscaria mellifera, and dry them until the water content is 60%;

[0059] Before harvesting, the tender stems and leaves of the cloverleaf and purple elephant grass were sprayed with foliar fertilizer once every three days, and sprayed three times altogether, each time spraying unti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates, and belongs to the technical field of feeds. The cattle ecological fermented feed disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight of 25-30 parts of codariocalyx gyroides, 70-75 parts of pennisetum purpureum schumabcv. purple and 0.5-1 part of a feed fermenting microbial agent. Through adoption of the cattle ecological fermented feed using pennisetum purpureum schumab cv. purple and codariocalyx gyroides as substrates, the nutrient value of a single fermented feed can be increased, defects which are easy to generate due to single raising of herbage are overcome, the breeding cost is effectively reduced, andthe breeding quality of cattle is improved; and through bioactive substances in the feed, the organism immunity of the cattle is enhanced, the usage of antibiotics is reduced, and the purpose of nuisance-free biological breeding is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to an ecologically fermented feed for cattle using purple elephant grass and rufosa as substrates. Background technique [0002] Purple elephant grass, a perennial gramineous herb, clustered, erect stems, plant height 250-360cm, purple stems and leaves, strong adaptability, fast growth, good regeneration, high grass yield, annual output of fresh grass 15-20t / mu, crude protein content 7-9%, rich in anthocyanins and other beneficial substances, drought-resistant, cold-resistant, acid-resistant, lodging-resistant, one-year planting can be used for many years, it is suitable for raising sheep, rabbits, fish, geese, etc. of high-quality pasture. [0003] Round-leaf dance grass, leguminous dance grass is a small perennial shrub, plant height l 2m, three compound leaves, oval leaflets, soft leaves, good palatability, rich in nutrients, 19% to 25% of crude protein in dry matter, high in cal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/10A23K10/12A23K10/30A23K20/163
CPCA23K10/12A23K10/30A23K20/163A23K50/10
Inventor 姚娜赖志强易显凤庞天德史静曾繁泉杨启晟
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
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