Intelligent cooperative control method of multiple contaminants in coal-fired industrial source flue gas

A technology for collaborative control and pollutants, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, gas treatment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing system complexity and failure rate, low processing efficiency, and inability to coordinate control, and reduce system failure rate. , Improve removal efficiency and reduce operating energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, many multi-pollutant collaborative control technologies simply combine multiple single-pollutant control processes, which cannot be controlled collaboratively, which not only increases the complexity and failure rate of the system, but also cannot carry out online real-time monitoring of flue gas
The overall processing efficiency of the system is low and energy consumption is high, which cannot meet the requirements of the new environmental protection policy

Method used

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  • Intelligent cooperative control method of multiple contaminants in coal-fired industrial source flue gas
  • Intelligent cooperative control method of multiple contaminants in coal-fired industrial source flue gas

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Before the flue gas from a thermal power plant enters the system, SO 2 The concentration is 1200mg / m 3 ,NO x The concentration is 600mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 500mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.5mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.06mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 6mg / m 3 ,, the flue gas volume is 25000m 3 / h.

[0030] After adopting the process of the present invention, the SO2 detected by the online monitoring system in real time 2 Emission concentration is 90mg / m 3 ,NO x Concentration is 85mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 25mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.02mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.003 mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 0.2mg / m 3 . Among them, SO 2 Concentration (90mg / m 3 ) is greater than the allowable emission concentration of the system (the desulfurization rate is 95%, that is, 60mg / m 3 ), and the other emission co...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Before the flue gas from a coal-fired plant enters the system, SO 2 The concentration is 1100mg / m 3 ,NO x The concentration is 800mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 600mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.35mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.07mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 10mg / m 3 , the flue gas volume is 100000m 3 / h.

[0033] After adopting the technique of the present invention, the SO that the on-line monitoring system monitors in real time 2 The emission concentration is 48mg / m 3 , NO x The concentration is 45mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 60mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.01mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.001mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 0.5mg / m 3 . Among them, the smoke concentration (60mg / m 3 ) is greater than the allowable emission concentration of the system (the dust removal rate is 95%, that is, 30mg / m 3 ), and the other...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Flue gas from a clean coal-fired plant, before entering the system, SO 2 The concentration is 800mg / m 3 ,NO x The concentration is 850mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 350mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.23mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.05mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 2mg / m 3 , the flue gas volume is 80000m 3 / h.

[0036] After adopting the process of the present invention, the emitted SO 2 The concentration is 33mg / m 3 ,NO x The concentration is 140mg / m 3 , soot concentration is 15mg / m 3 , the concentration of arsenic and its compounds is 0.005mg / m 3 , the concentration of mercury and its compounds is 0.001mg / m 3 , the chloride concentration is 0.1mg / m 3 . Among them, NO x Concentration (140mg / m 3 ) greater than the allowable emission concentration of the system (dust removal rate 85%, ie 127 mg / m 3 ), and the other emission concentrations are all lower than the allowable emission concent...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cooperative control method of multiple contaminants in coal-fired industrial source flue gas. The intelligent cooperative control method comprises the followingsteps: (1) enabling to-be-processed flue gas to enter into an SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration system to remove NOx, wherein the denitration system adopts a honeycomb type catalyst, anda denitration reducing agent is fully mixed with the flue gas by adopting a spraying form; (2) enabling the gas processed in the step (1) to enter into an electric-bag integrated dust removal system,and improving charged quantity of particles by adopting a critical pulse power technology to purify smoke dust in the gas; (3) enabling the flue gas processed in the step (2) to enter into a wet process desulfurization system, performing desulfurization by adopting an improved lime/ limestone-gypsum process desulfurization absorbent; mixing the desulfurized absorbent sprayed and atomized by a flue gas ejector with the flue gas to carry out adsorption removal of heavy metal mercury. According to the intelligent cooperative control method of the multiple contaminants in the coal-fired industrial source flue gas disclosed by the invention, the removal efficiency of the multiple contaminants can be effectively improved, operation energy consumption is reduced, and a system error ratio is reduced; moreover, remote centralized operation, maintenance and fault diagnosis on the system can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of multi-pollutant control of coal-burning industrial source flue gas, in particular to an intelligent collaborative control technology for multi-pollutants in industrial source flue gas. Background technique [0002] The coal combustion behavior of industrial sources such as coal-fired boilers will lead to the generation of a large amount of flue gas pollutants, mainly dust, SO 2 , NO x and Hg et al. Among them, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are the main pollutants that produce acid rain pollution. Dust, suspended particles, etc. cause frequent occurrence of urban smog; smoke contains heavy metal elements, mainly in the form of mercury, lead and their compounds, which greatly contributes to the Threats to human health and the ecological environment. [0003] In order to improve the serious air pollution caused by coal-fired flue gas, my country has put forward higher requirements for the concentration of flue...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01D53/78B01D53/50B01D53/02B01D50/00
CPCB01D50/00B01D53/02B01D53/50B01D53/78B01D53/8625B01D53/8631B01D2257/602B01D2258/0283
Inventor 黄少斌李依张永清张海红
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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