Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 and preparation and application of bacterium powder thereof
A technology of amyloliquefaciens and powdery bacillus, which is applied to the direction of bacteria fixed on or in inorganic carriers, fixed on/in organic carriers, etc., which can solve the problem of high culture temperature, poor adaptability, and excellent strains in production Few other problems, to achieve the effect of wide antibacterial range, good stability, and broad application prospects of bio-control
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Embodiment 1
[0276] Example 1, a strain of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) GY30 derived from the ocean, its preservation number is: CGMCC NO.14480.
[0277] The spore-producing fermentation culture method of the described bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 bacterial strain, its steps are as follows:
[0278] (1) Inoculate the GY30 strain on the PDA medium for activation culture, and pick the GY30 strain with an inoculation loop under sterile conditions in an incubator equipped with a seed liquid medium, 28°C, 180r / min shaking culture; adjust the bacteria Liquid concentration is 10 9 cells / mL, as a primary seed liquid; the formula of the seed liquid culture medium is: glucose 20g / L, potato 200g / L, water 1L;
[0279] (2) Inoculate the primary seed liquid into a 50L fermenter equipped with 30L fermentation medium according to the inoculum amount of 6%, ferment and cultivate at 32°C and 180r / min for 12-14h, and prepare the secondary seed liquid. The formula of the fermen...
Embodiment 2
[0287] Embodiment 2, utilize the bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 bacterial strain described in embodiment 1 to prepare the method for GY30 bacterium powder, its steps are as follows: the bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 bacterial strain is carried out producing spores by the method described in claim 2 in fermenter Fermenting and cultivating, the obtained fermented liquid is spray-dried with bentonite as a drying agent to obtain GY30 bacterial powder. The amount of bentonite is 7% of the fermentation broth, and the temperature of the air entering the spray tower is 160° C. during spray drying.
[0288] The prepared GY30 bacterium powder can be used as an active ingredient to prepare medicine or pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating rice sheath blight.
Embodiment 3
[0289] Embodiment 3, utilize the method for preparing the GY30 bacterium powder of bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 bacterial strain described in embodiment 1, its steps are as follows: the bacillus amyloliquefaciens GY30 bacterial strain is carried out spore production by the method described in claim 2 in fermentor Fermenting and cultivating, the obtained fermented liquid is adsorbed and dried with rice husk powder as a carrier until the water content is lower than 10%, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain GY30 bacterial powder. The mass volume ratio of the rice husk powder to the fermented liquid is 1:1.
[0290] The prepared GY30 bacterial powder can be used as an active ingredient to prepare rice microbial fertilizers.
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