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3D printing building material

A building material and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of 3D printing, can solve the problem that the compressive strength cannot meet the demand, achieve good compressive strength, reduce dehydration costs and energy consumption, and have high density

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-02
WUHU LINYI ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the materials used in 3D printing buildings are still immature. The printing materials meet the safety requirements of multi-storey or even small high-rise buildings in areas with an earthquake intensity of 7 degrees. The minimum compressive strength of 3D printing materials suitable for buildings must reach 20MPa. For the safety requirements of super high-rise buildings in areas with the same seismic intensity, the compressive strength should reach more than 35MPa, but the compressive strength of the current 3D printing building materials cannot meet the demand

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A 3D printing building material, its raw materials include by weight: 110 parts of aggregate, 65 parts of cinder, 4 parts of pottery clay, 15 parts of asbestos, 5 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 6 parts of titanium diboride, 1 part of copper sulfate, and adhesive 6 parts, 1 part calcium nitrate, 2 parts potassium carbonate, 1 part silver nitrate, 50 parts water.

Embodiment 2

[0018] A 3D printing building material, its raw materials include by weight: 120 parts of aggregate, 45 parts of cinder, 12 parts of pottery clay, 5 parts of asbestos, 15 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 1 part of titanium diboride, 2 parts of copper sulfate, and adhesive 2 parts, 2 parts of calcium nitrate, 1 part of potassium carbonate, 2 parts of silver nitrate, 30 parts of water.

[0019] The aggregate includes by weight: 35 parts of yellow sand, 30 parts of silicomanganese slag, 15 parts of construction waste, and 40 parts of graphite powder compound. The adhesion agent includes by weight: 1 part of condensed sodium silicate, 1.2 parts of monolauryl phosphate, and 1 part of sodium oleate.

[0020] The graphite powder composite is prepared by the following process: mix disproportionated rosin, graphite powder, dibutyltin dilaurate, and toluene diisocyanate, heat up and stir under nitrogen protection, add epoxy soybean oil and mix evenly, add phthalic anhydride, N, Mix N-dime...

Embodiment 3

[0022] A 3D printing building material, its raw materials include by weight: 112 parts of aggregate, 60 parts of cinder, 6 parts of pottery clay, 12 parts of asbestos, 8 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 4 parts of titanium diboride, 1.2 parts of copper sulfate, adhesive 5 parts, 1.2 parts of calcium nitrate, 1.7 parts of potassium carbonate, 1.4 parts of silver nitrate, 45 parts of water.

[0023] The aggregate includes by weight: 45 parts of yellow sand, 20 parts of silicomanganese slag, 35 parts of construction waste, and 20 parts of graphite powder compound. The adhesion agent includes by weight: 3 parts of condensed sodium silicate, 0.5 part of monolauryl phosphate, and 2 parts of sodium oleate.

[0024] The graphite powder composite is prepared by the following process: mix disproportionated rosin, graphite powder, dibutyltin dilaurate, and toluene diisocyanate, heat up to 90°C and stir for 40 minutes under nitrogen protection, add epoxy soybean oil and mix evenly, add phtha...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D printing building material including, by weight, 110-120 parts of an aggregate, 45-65 parts of coal slag, 4-12 parts of pottery clay, 5-15 parts of asbestos, 5-15 parts ofdesulfurization gypsum, 1-6 parts of titanium diboride, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate, 2-6 parts of a binder, 1-2 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-2 parts of potassium carbonate, 1-2 parts of silver nitrateand 30-50 parts of water. A graphite powder composite is prepared through the steps of: 1) mixing disproportionated rosin, graphite powder, dibutyltin dilaurate and toluene diisocynate, heating and stirring the mixture under protection by nitrogen gas, adding epoxidized soybean oil, and uniformly mixing the components; 2) adding phthalic anhydride and N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, mixing the components, heating and stirring the mixture, filtering and washing the mixture, drying the mixture and crushing the mixture; 3) adding ammonia water and anhydrous ethanol, uniformly mixing the components andadding tetraethoxysilane with stirring; 4) dropwise adding the mixture to liquid paraffin under stirring status, and after the mixture is all added, continuously stirring the mixture, and cooling andseparating the mixture; 5) washing a solid product with petroleum ether and anhydrous ethanol to obtain the graphite powder composite.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing building material. Background technique [0002] 3D printing is affecting people's production and life as a rapidly developing new manufacturing technology. Architectural 3D printing technology has outstanding features such as efficient modeling, economical and environmental protection, precise processing, personalized production, and no construction waste. It is believed to subvert the traditional architectural model and bring the construction industry into the digital age. [0003] At present, the materials used in 3D printing buildings are still immature. The printing materials meet the safety requirements of multi-storey or even small high-rise buildings in areas with an earthquake intensity of 7 degrees. The minimum compressive strength of 3D printing materials suitable for buildings must reach 20MPa. The safety requirements of super high-rise buildings in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/26C04B18/02C04B14/06C04B18/14C04B18/16
CPCC04B14/068C04B18/022C04B18/144C04B18/16C04B28/26C04B2201/50C04B18/06C04B14/106C04B14/40C04B22/145C04B14/321C04B22/142C04B24/045C04B24/08C04B22/085C04B22/10C04B22/002C04B24/34C04B14/024C04B24/04C04B24/121C04B24/026C04B24/42C04B22/00Y02W30/91C04B2111/00181C04B28/144C04B14/06C04B14/10C04B14/28C04B18/08C04B22/0013
Inventor 吕月林
Owner WUHU LINYI ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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