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Amino acid microorganism coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A microbial coating and amino acid technology, which is applied to fertilizers made of biological waste, ammonium nitrate fertilizers, ammonium orthophosphate fertilizers, etc., can solve problems such as low absorption and utilization rate, loss of amino acids and microorganisms, and affecting the effect of compound fertilizers. , to achieve the effect of stable fertilizer efficiency and quality and reducing efficacy loss.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-19
SHENZHEN BATIAN ECOTYPIC ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing amino acids are largely derived from animal fertilizers or mixed animal and plant fertilizers, which are not easily absorbed and utilized by crop roots, or the absorption and utilization rates are not high
At the same time, when amino acids are combined with organic fertilizers, trace element fertilizers, or macronutrient fertilizers, high-temperature processing is used, especially when combining microbial fertilizers, the presence of high-temperature carriers is not considered, resulting in a large amount of amino acids and microorganisms during processing. loss, which seriously affects the quality and application effect of fertilizer
In addition, in the existing amino acid microbial organic fertilizer and in the product combination of compound bacterial fertilizer, the combination of organic components, inorganic components and microbial strains is too high or too low, showing obvious randomness, and the quality gap of the same type of products is very large. Large, affecting the effect of compound fertilizer

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0012] The invention provides a method for preparing an amino acid microbial coating fertilizer, the process and steps of which include:

[0013] S10, mixing and granulating the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of hydrolyzed feather powder, 5-10 parts of soybean meal powder, 15-20 parts of borax, 45-50 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 30 to 40 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.2 to 1 part of humic acid, and 0.7 to 3.5 parts of trace elements to prepare pellets;

[0014] S20, coating 0.2 to 1 part of Bacillus subtilis and 0.2 to 1 part of Bacillus megaterium on the surface of the material granules with a coating agent.

[0015] In the preparation method of the above-mentioned composite microbial fertilizer of the present invention, step S10 first mixes the organic / inorganic components of the fertilizer to prepare fertilizer granules, and then step S20 further uses the coating agent to combine the two composite microorganisms of...

Embodiment 1

[0028] S11, since ingredients such as hydrolyzed feather meal and humic acid can be purchased directly, firstly, the soybean meal is pulverized by a pulverizer and passed through an 80-mesh sieve for later use;

[0029] S12, 5 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 5 parts of soybean meal powder, 15 parts of borax, 45 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 30 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.2 part of humic acid, 0.2 part of copper, 0.2 part of iron, manganese 0.2 part, 0.1 part of molybdenum, 0.2 part of hardening oil are mixed with conventional granulation to prepare fertilizer granules;

[0030] S20, spraying and coating the fertilizer granules prepared in step S12, 0.2 parts of megabacteria and 0.2 parts of bacillus subtilis.

Embodiment 2

[0032] S10, 10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 10 parts of soybean meal powder, 20 parts of borax, 50 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 40 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.5 part of humic acid, 0.5 part of copper, 0.5 part of iron, manganese 0.5 part, 0.5 part of molybdenum, 0.3 part of hardening oil are mixed with conventional granulation to prepare fertilizer granules;

[0033] S20, spraying and coating the fertilizer granules prepared in step S10, 0.5 part of megabacteria, and 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an amino acid microorganism coating fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: mixing 5-10 parts of hydrolyzed feather meal, 5-10 parts of soybean meal powder, 15-20 parts of borax, 45-50 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.2-1 part of humic acid, and 0.7-3.5 parts of trace elements by weight part, granulating a mixture to obtain material granules; and coating the surface of the material granules with 0.2-1 part of bacillus subtilis and 0.2-1 part of bacillus megaterium. According to the method, matching of the hydrolyzed feather meal containing free amino acids and soybean meal powder is used as a composite amino acid donor, the inorganic components and the organic components are combined for granulation, the surface of the material granules with a composite microbial agent, and the efficacy loss of amino acid and microorganism during a processing step is reduced; the amino acid microorganism coating fertilizer contains a plurality of nutrition promotion components such as thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid and choline, other nutrient compositions are combined for matching, so that the fertilizer efficiency quality can be performed in a more stable mode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to an amino acid microorganism-coated fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Organic fertilizer can improve soil, improve soil fertility, restore soil to normal ecological balance, increase soil organic matter content, form aggregate structure, improve soil air permeability, water retention, and fertilizer retention performance, which is conducive to the growth of crop root systems and improves plant quality. and yield. Organic fertilizers can reduce the harm of agricultural products to humans and animals caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers; on the other hand, the inorganic and organic nutrients contained in organic fertilizers can directly provide nutrients for crops, which is conducive to the absorption of crops and the improvement of quality, and strengthens the soil. Enzyme activity. The activity of microorga...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30C05C1/00C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 苏盈盈黄春艳陈彬穆光远阚学飞
Owner SHENZHEN BATIAN ECOTYPIC ENG
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