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Cultivation method for hericium erinaceus

A cultivation method and technology of Hericium erinaceus, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixture, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of troubled growers and low yield, and achieve the effects of favorable fruiting, high yield and appropriate water retention rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-24
WUHU YESHULIN BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the domestication of wild Hericium erinaceus and the promotion of artificial cultivation, the supply of Hericium erinaceus in the market has increased, but the low yield has always been a problem for growers.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for hericium erinaceus
  • Cultivation method for hericium erinaceus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus, comprises the following steps:

[0029] 1) Inoculate the strains on the culture medium;

[0030] 2) After the hyphae are overgrown, remove the bag;

[0031] 3) The fungus sticks after taking off the bag are arranged, covered with soil; watered;

[0032] 4) Fruiting management.

[0033] The culture medium described in step 1) contains the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] The preparation method of described culture medium is:

[0037] After mixing all the raw materials in the formula quantity, build a heap and ferment for 1-2 days, and control the water content to 65-70%.

[0038] The covering soil described in step 3) contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42 parts of field soil, 21 parts of rice husk, 11 parts of peat, 0.0 part of manganese sulfate, and 0.05-0.1 part of zinc chloride. The preparation method is as follows: uniformly mixing the raw materi...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus, comprises the following steps:

[0041] 1) Inoculate the strains on the culture medium;

[0042] 2) After the hyphae are overgrown, remove the bag;

[0043] 3) The fungus sticks after taking off the bag are arranged, covered with soil; watered;

[0044] 4) Fruiting management.

[0045] The culture medium described in step 1) contains the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0046]

[0047]

[0048] The preparation method of described culture medium is:

[0049] After mixing all the raw materials in the formula quantity, build a heap and ferment for 1-2 days, and control the water content to 65-70%.

[0050] The covering soil described in step 3) contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42 parts of field soil, 21 parts of rice husk, 11 parts of peat, 0.0 part of manganese sulfate, and 0.05-0.1 part of zinc chloride. The preparation method is as follows: uniformly mixing the raw materi...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Utilize the method described in embodiment 1 to cultivate Hericium erinaceus, carry out comparative test, except substratum and cover soil, other cultivation methods are the same as the examples, utilize the Hericium erinaceus cultivated in embodiment 1 to improve than contrast test fruiting rate, Yield increased by 23.8%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for hericium erinaceus. By designing ingredients of a culture medium and ingredients of covering soil, fruiting of the hericium erinaceus is promoted, and yield is increased. Compared with the prior art, usage ratio of sugarcane bagasse to cottonseed hulls to wood chips to urea to sodium nitrate in the culture medium is controlled, and carbon-nitrogen ratio required by growth of the hericium erinaceus is achieved. The sugarcane bagasse in the raw materials not only provides a carbon source, but also provides sugar, growth of microorganisms is promoted, and the fruiting rate can be beneficially improved. Main raw materials of the covering soil are field soil, rice hulls and peat, water retention rate is appropriate, appropriate gaps are formed, and the fruiting is facilitated; besides, the added manganese salt and borax regulate electrical conductivity of the covering soil, promote the growth of the microorganisms and improve the fruiting rate; meanwhile, the manganese salt and zinc salt also can promote the growth of the hericium erinaceus, the hericium erinaceus can be thicker, and yield is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus. Background technique [0002] As an ingredient, Hericium erinaceus is a delicious dish. At the same time, Hericium erinaceus is also a medicinal material. The medicine made from Hericium erinaceus is called Hericium erinaceus slices. It is recorded on page 207 of Volume 15 of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China: "This product is Hericium erinaceus classics. The processed tablets have the effect of nourishing the stomach and harmonizing the spleen, and are used for the treatment of stomach, duodenal ulcer and chronic gastritis." In addition, many studies of modern medicine and pharmacology have investigated the medicinal efficacy of Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides. Summarized as improving immunity, anti-tumor, anti-aging, lowering blood fat and other physiological functions. [0003] With the dome...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 许忠许腾龙金媛媛李娟张琴许琴琴秦臻柯丽霞陶鸿王钰陶陶
Owner WUHU YESHULIN BIOTECH
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