Nerve cell serum-free medium and application thereof
A technology of serum-free medium and serum medium, which is applied to nervous system cells, cell culture active agents, and culture processes, and can solve problems such as poor repeatability, difficulty in culturing nerve cells, and affecting the reliability of experimental results.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] A serum-free medium for cultivating primary rat neuron cells and application thereof, comprising the following steps:
[0051] 1. Development of serum-free medium
[0052] 1. Basal medium D-MEM: a product from Thermo-Fisher, catalog number: 11995065;
[0053] 2. Serum substitutes:
[0054]2.1 Growth factors: basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), final concentration: 0.1-10 μg / ml; epidermal growth factor (EGF), final concentration: 0.1-10 μg / ml; vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), final concentration: 0.1-10μg / ml; brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), final concentration: 0.01-1μg / ml.
[0055] 2.2 Protein: bovine serum albumin, final concentration: 0.001-0.1%; transferrin, final concentration 10-500 μg / ml.
[0056] 2.3 Hormones: insulin, final concentration: 1-100 μg / ml; insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), final concentration: 0.1-10 μg / ml; corticosterone, final concentration: 1-100 μg / ml; progesterone, final Concentration: 0.1-10μg / ml.
[0057] 2.4 Ot...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Embodiment 2, rat hippocampal neuron cell adherent culture
[0076] 1. Take 15-20 day old SD rats, take out the bilateral hippocampus aseptically by conventional methods, cut them into pieces, put them in 0.125% trypsin / EDTA digestion solution, and store them at 37°C, 5% CO 2 , digest for 20-30 minutes;
[0077] 2. Aseptically transfer the above-mentioned digested tissue to a 15ml sterile centrifuge tube, add 3ml of serum-containing medium, and then gently pipette to disperse the tissue into single cells;
[0078] 3. Count the above cell suspension with a hemocytometer and adjust the cell concentration to ~5x10 5 cells / ml;
[0079] 4. Inoculate cells into 6-well culture plate, 1.5ml / well, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24 hours;
[0080] 5. On the second day, replace the medium with serum or the medium without serum in different wells, and continue to culture for 7 days, during which the medium was changed twice;
[0081] 6. After the 7th day, add ...
Embodiment 3
[0084] Embodiment 3, rat cortical nerve cell adherent culture
[0085] 1. Take newborn SD rats, take out the cerebral cortex aseptically by conventional methods, peel off the meninges, cut them into pieces, put them in 0.125% trypsin / EDTA digestion solution, and store them at 37°C, 5% CO 2 , digest for 20-30 minutes;
[0086] 2. Aseptically transfer the above-mentioned digested tissue to a 15ml sterile centrifuge tube, add 5ml of serum-containing medium, and then gently pipette to disperse the tissue into single cells, and then filter the cell suspension with a 200-mesh sterile sieve to another in a centrifuge tube;
[0087] 3. Count the above cell suspension with a hemocytometer and adjust the cell concentration to ~3x10 5 cells / ml;
[0088] 4. Inoculate cells into 6-well culture plate, 1.5ml / well, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24 hours;
[0089] 5. On the second day, replace the medium with serum or the medium without serum in different wells, and cont...
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