Preparation method of Dapagliflozin intermediate used for treating II-type diabetes
An intermediate, the technology of chlorobenzoyl chloride, which is applied in the field of preparation of pharmaceutical compounds, can solve the problems of many by-products and difficulty in purification, and achieve the effects of short reaction time, mild conditions and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A method for preparing a dapagliflozin intermediate for treating type Ⅱ diabetes, comprising the following steps:
[0028] 1) Under nitrogen protection, 235.5g (1mol) of 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoic acid, 380.9g (3mol) of oxalyl chloride and a catalytic amount of DMF (2ml) were added to 1500ml of anhydrous dichloromethane at room temperature for contact reaction 1 ~2 hours, remove the solvent and unreacted oxalyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride;
[0029] 2) Under nitrogen protection, mix 25 g of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride obtained in step 1) in anhydrous dichloromethane for 30 minutes at 0 to 10°C, and then keep Add 134.4 g (1.1 mol) of phenetole and 194.6 g (1.2 mol) of ferric chloride to the reaction system in sequence, stir for 3 hours, and when the reaction is complete, pour into ice water to quench the reaction, extract with dichloromethane, wash with water , and concentrated to obtai...
Embodiment 2
[0033] A method for preparing a dapagliflozin intermediate for treating type Ⅱ diabetes, comprising the following steps:
[0034] 1) Under nitrogen protection, 23.6g (0.1mol) of 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoic acid, 25.4g (0.2mol) of oxalyl chloride and a catalytic amount of DMF (0.2ml) were added to anhydrous dichloromethane and contacted at room temperature React for 1 to 2 hours, remove the solvent and unreacted oxalyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride;
[0035] 2) Under nitrogen protection, mix 2.1 g of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride obtained in step 1) in anhydrous dichloromethane for 30 minutes at 0 to 10°C, and then Keeping the temperature, 14.7g (1.2mol) of phenetole and 17.8g (1.1mol) of ferric chloride were successively added to the reaction system, and the reaction was stirred for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into ice water to quench the reaction, extracted with dichl...
Embodiment 3
[0037] A method for preparing a dapagliflozin intermediate for treating type Ⅱ diabetes, comprising the following steps:
[0038] 1) Under nitrogen protection, 23.6g (0.1mol) of 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoic acid, 50.8g (0.4mol) of oxalyl chloride and a catalytic amount of DMF (0.3ml) were added to anhydrous dichloromethane and contacted at room temperature React for 1 to 2 hours, remove the solvent and unreacted oxalyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride;
[0039]2) Under nitrogen protection, mix 2.5 g of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoyl chloride obtained in step 1) in anhydrous dichloromethane for 20 minutes at 0 to 10°C, and then Keeping the temperature, 14.7 g (1.2 mol) of phenetole and 19.5 g (1.2 mol) of ferric chloride were added to the reaction system in turn, and the reaction was stirred for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into ice water to quench the reaction, extracted with dichlor...
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