Primer for TaqMan probe real-time fluorescence PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection on DNA SRY (Deoxyribonucleic Acid Sex-Determining Region on the Y Chromosome) gene of human genome of trace sample
A technology of SRY gene and real-time fluorescence, which is applied in the direction of DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., to achieve the effect of simple preparation process, strong specificity and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Preparation of primers and probes for the SRY gene TaqMan probe real-time fluorescent PCR detection kit for micro-sample human genomic DNA
[0040] The full length of the SRY gene is 887bp, without introns, and encodes a protein of 204 amino acids. According to the SRY gene (gene sequence number: NM_003140, updated on 2016.10.7) sequence published by the NCBI database, specific primers and probes were designed, as shown in Table 1. When designing primer probes for SRY gene detection, select the conserved region of the SRY gene and avoid polymorphic site regions on the SRY gene to ensure the specificity of the primer probes.
[0041] Table 1 is used to detect the specific primer probe combination of SRY gene
[0042]
[0043] Wherein SRY F is a forward primer, and SRY R is a reverse primer to amplify the SRY gene region. SRY P is a detection probe for the 5'-end labeled FAM signal and the 3'-end labeled TAMRA signal, which can bind to the amplified fragment.
[004...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Sample preparation before detection of SRY gene TaqMan probe real-time fluorescent PCR detection kit for micro-sample human genomic DNA
[0052] (1) Obtain the genomic DNA of the sample to be tested (taking human peripheral blood plasma cell-free genomic DNA as an example)
[0053] Use Tianlong's nucleic acid extraction kit (magnetic bead method) (Ex-DNA serum / plasma free) to extract the free genomic DNA from the peripheral blood plasma of pregnant women, and use it to detect the SRY gene of the fetus in the mother. The extraction is completed according to the operation steps in the instruction manual.
[0054] The extracted DNA samples were tested for concentration and DNA quality with a UV spectrophotometer. The DNA concentration was required to be >5ng / μL, and the DNA quality OD260 / 280 was between 1.8 and 2.0. After quantification, the mother liquor was stored at -20°C.
[0055] (2) Dissolve and dilute the positive quality control
[0056] The SRY gene positive qu...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Detection method of SRY gene TaqMan probe real-time fluorescent PCR detection kit for micro-sample human genomic DNA
[0063] (1) Sensitivity experiment of the SRY gene TaqMan probe real-time fluorescent PCR detection kit for micro-sample human genomic DNA
[0064] Reagent composition: PCR amplification enzyme reaction mixture; TaqMan probe primer pair mixture of SRY gene and internal standard gene conservative region of Example 1; positive quality control product working solution group and negative quality control product of Example 2. Among them, the positive quality control working solution group was used as the target sample for this test.
[0065] Reaction system: add 12.5 μl of PCR amplification enzyme reaction mixture to each reaction, 1.5 μl of TaqMan probe primer pair mixture of SRY gene and internal standard gene conserved region of Example 1, 1 μl of positive quality control product working solution, 10 μl Sterile double distilled water, the total reaction s...
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