Liquid phase chip multiple detection kit for swine PRRSV (Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus), SIV (Swine Influenza Virus) and HEV (Hepatitis E Virus) antibodies
An antibody and pig breeding technology, applied in the detection field, can solve the problems of long detection time, ELISA method cannot be used for multiple diagnosis, cumbersome detection, etc., and achieve the effect of rapid detection method
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preparation example Construction
[0041] 1. Preparation of SIV HA recombinant protein
[0042] 1. Extraction of influenza virus total RNA and synthesis of cDNA
[0043] Refer to the instructions of the RNA extraction kit to extract the total viral RNA. After the total RNA was obtained, the reverse transcription operation was performed referring to the instruction manual of M-MLV reverse transcriptase of Bao Bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The reaction system is shown in Table 1.
[0044]
[0045] The reagents in Table 1 were added and mixed thoroughly, and placed in a water bath at 42°C for 1 h, and the obtained cDNA product was stored at -20°C for future use.
[0046] 2. Amplification of SIV H1N1 HA gene
[0047] Using Oligo7.0 biological software, a pair of specific primers were designed according to the SIV H1N1 HA gene sequence (GenBank: JN375120.1, the nucleotide sequence of the expression signal peptide part was removed), provided by Yingwei Jieji (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd. Synthesis, the upstr...
Embodiment 1
[0100] 1. Recombinant protein
[0101] The PRRSV nsp7, SIV HA and HEV ORF2 recombinant proteins used in this experiment are all recombinant plasmids independently constructed by our laboratory and obtained by expression using the Escherichia coli expression system. See Table 2 for recombinant plasmid and recombinant protein information.
[0102]
[0103] 2. Coupling of antigens and microspheres
[0104] Referring to Luminex’s xMAP® Technology Encyclopedia, two-step amide reaction: first, phosphorylated microspheres are activated by disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer, Sulfo-NHS and EDC solution, and second, PRRSV Nsp7, SIV HA, and HEV ORF2 recombinant proteins are used as antigens Covalent amide bonds were formed with the microspheres respectively, and the microspheres coupled with the antigen were resuspended in PBS-TBN solution and stored at 4°C in the dark. The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0105] (1) Vortex the microsphere suspension for 1 min to disperse...
Embodiment 2
[0118] Example 2 Using the antigen-coupled microspheres prepared in Example 1 to establish a liquid-phase chip detection method
[0119] 1. For the single-plex detection technology of liquid-phase protein chips, refer to the xMAP® technology encyclopedia of Luminex, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0120] (1) Add 50 μL (2500 pieces) of antigen-coupled microspheres and 50 μL of the sample to be tested (mAb or serum) to each well, incubate at room temperature (500 r / min) in the dark for 1 h, and wash with PBST for 2 h. times, 200 μL / well;
[0121] (2) Add biotin-labeled chicken anti-mouse (1:1000) or rabbit anti-pig (1:5000) IgG antibody 100 μL / well, shake at room temperature (500 r / min) and incubate in the dark for 1 h, wash with PBST for 2 times, 200 μL / well;
[0122] (3) Add 100 μL / well of 1:1,000 diluted streptomycin-phycoerythrin (SA-PE), incubate at room temperature (500 r / min) in the dark for 0.5 h, wash twice with PBST, 200 μL / well;
[0123] (4) Add 125 μL of ...
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