Super-hydrophobic material and preparation method thereof
A super-hydrophobic and nano-particle technology, which is applied in coatings and other directions, can solve the problems of poor anti-wear ability and super-hydrophobic surface resistance, and achieve the effects of prolonging the freezing time, broad market prospects, and strong UV resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The metal aluminum alloy is used as the base, and it is polished at least 5 times with 360-grit sandpaper, and then it is cleaned in an ultrasonic water bath. Thereafter, it was washed with isopropanol. After the above operations are completed, it is etched in 2.5 mol / L hydrofluoric acid for 3 minutes. During the process, the aluminum plate rotates evenly in the etching solution at a speed of 16r / min. Repeat the above operation 5 times. Thereafter, the metal aluminum alloy was vertically dipped into the hydrophobic coating containing nanoparticles at a speed of 0.1 mm / s. After the aluminum sheet is completely immersed, rotate the aluminum sheet at a speed of 10r / min, and the immersion time is not less than 7 minutes. Repeat the operation at least 5 times. The coating is formed by mixing organic resin, organic solvent and nano particles, the mass fraction of organic resin is 65%, the mass fraction of organic solvent is 19%, and the mass fraction of nano particles is ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Super-hydrophobic surface I, metal aluminum alloy as the base, polished it at least 5 times with 360-grit sandpaper, and then cleaned it in an ultrasonic water bath. Thereafter, it was washed with toluene. After the above operation is completed, it is etched in 3 mol / L hydrochloric acid for 4 minutes, and the above operation is repeated 5 times. Thereafter, the metal aluminum alloy was dipped into the hydrophobic coating containing nanoparticles at a speed of 0.1 mm / s. After the aluminum sheet is completely immersed, rotate the aluminum sheet at a speed of 10r / min, and the immersion time is not less than 5 minutes. Repeat the above operation 5 times. The coating is formed by mixing organic resin, organic solvent and nano particles, the mass fraction of organic resin is 78%, the mass fraction of organic solvent is 12%, and the mass fraction of nano particles is 10%. Among them, the organic resin is a mixture of perfluoromethyl vinyl ether (CAS No. 1187-93-5) and perfl...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Super-hydrophobic surface I, metal aluminum alloy as the base, polished it at least 5 times with 360-grit sandpaper, and then cleaned it in an ultrasonic water bath. Thereafter, it was washed with isopropanol. After the above operation is completed, it is etched in 3 mol / L hydrochloric acid for 4 minutes, and the above operation is repeated 5 times. Thereafter, the metal aluminum alloy was vertically dipped into the hydrophobic coating containing nanoparticles at a speed of 0.1 mm / s. After the aluminum sheet is completely immersed, rotate the aluminum sheet at a speed of 10r / min, and the immersion time is not less than 5 minutes. Repeat the above operation at least 5 times. The coating is formed by mixing organic resin, organic solvent and nano particles, the mass fraction of organic resin is 78%, the mass fraction of organic solvent is 14%, and the mass fraction of nano particles is 8%. Among them, the organic resin is a mixture of perfluoroethyl vinyl ether (CAS No...
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