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An electrochromatographic device

A technology of electrochromatography and chromatographic separation, which is used in measuring devices, material analysis by electromagnetic means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of bubbles, difficult filling process, and shorten the service life of analyzers, and achieve the effect of simple operation.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-16
UNIMICRO SHANGHAI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional electrochromatographic device is composed of a high-voltage power supply, a capillary chromatographic column (packed column) with packing and detection equipment. On the one hand, the existence of "plugs" at both ends of the packed column makes the column easy to be burned out during electrochromatographic operation. , bubbles appear, leading to the interruption of the separation work; on the other hand, the particle size of the filler is getting smaller and smaller, and the filling process is becoming more and more difficult, which restricts the development of packed column electrochromatography. Sometimes, it is easier to accumulate and block the column, thereby greatly reducing the service life of the analyzer; finally, the traditional electrochromatographic device does not solve the problem of accurate sample injection

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The electrochromatographic device of this embodiment includes an infusion system located on the liquid inlet pipeline. The liquid outlet of the microflow pump passes through the split three-way distributor successively, and then passes through the nanoliter quantitative sampling valve, the electric isolation device, and the open pipe. After the electrochromatographic column and the detector, it is connected to the waste liquid pool; the liquid outlet of the microflow pump and the inlet of the quantitative sampling valve are connected by a split tee; the outlet of the quantitative sampling valve and the inlet of the open-tube column Connect an electrical isolation device; the open-tube chromatographic column is in the temperature control system, and there is a window connected to the detector on the column body, and the detector is connected to the data processing system; finally, the outlet of the open-tube column is connected to the waste liquid pool, and the waste liqui...

Embodiment 2

[0042] An electrochromatographic device with the same structure as in Example 1 was used.

[0043] Preparations before analysis:

[0044] 1. Open the infusion system, take 1ml of phosphate solution containing 30% methanol, and adjust the flow rate to 2ul / min;

[0045] 2. Take a total length of 80cm (the length from the detection window to the outlet is 20cm), and a 75um inner diameter open-tube capillary chromatographic column (with a C18 reversed-phase stationary phase coating inside), and install it on the electrochromatographic device.

[0046] Separation analysis:

[0047] 1. Run the column thermostat and adjust the temperature to 15°C;

[0048] 2. Run the UV detector and adjust the detection wavelength to 220nm;

[0049] 3. After the system is stabilized, take 0.1mg / ml mixed sample of 3 kinds of neutral substances (thiourea, naphthalene, biphenyl) and inject it into the quantitative valve. Under the condition of no power supply, the sample can be separated within 10 mi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrochromatography device, which comprises an infusion system, a shunting system, a quantitative sampling system, a current circuit system, a chromatographic separation system, a temperature control system, a detector, a data processing system and a liquid waste pool, wherein the infusion system is introduced on the basis of reserving the advantages of a traditional separate analysis device and the work which cannot be done by a traditional electrophoresis instrument can be done; the quantitative sampling system is introduced and the problems of cross contamination, poor quantitative reproducibility and the like of a traditional electrophoresis apparatus are solved; the current circuit system is introduced and the multi-mode separate mode can be achieved by only one set of device; a novel chromatographic separation system (open tube-type chromatographic column) is introduced, the whole device has the selectivity of a high-performance liquid chromatographic instrument and is a potential separate analysis device while the problems that a traditional packed column is difficult to prepare, easy to block, short in service life and high in cost are solved; and the electrochromatography device is stable, reliable and simple in operation, and is expected to be popularized and applied to multiple frontier domains of biological medicines, environment analysis, bioscience and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrophoresis and chromatographic separation analysis, and in particular relates to an electrochromatographic device. Background technique [0002] Capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is an emerging high-efficiency separation and analysis technology in recent years. It uses electroosmotic flow or electroosmotic flow combined with pressure flow to drive the mobile phase, and has the dual separation mechanism of capillary electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography. Both charged and neutral substances can be separated. However, the traditional electrochromatographic device is composed of a high-voltage power supply, a capillary chromatographic column (packed column) with packing and detection equipment. On the one hand, the existence of "plugs" at both ends of the packed column makes the column easy to be burned out during electrochromatographic operation. , bubbles appear, leading to the interrup...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/447G01N30/60
CPCG01N27/44743G01N30/6078
Inventor 阎超刘元元李静姚冬孙淑军
Owner UNIMICRO SHANGHAI TECH
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