Ternary composite material and preparation method thereof and lithium-ion battery
A lithium-ion battery, ternary material technology, applied in batteries, battery electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems that ternary materials are difficult to meet actual needs, poor safety, etc., to inhibit catalytic decomposition reactions, prevent explosions, slow down The effect of catalytic reaction
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Embodiment 1
[0046] According to the molar ratio of vanadium source: oxalic acid: phosphorus source: lithium source: ethylene glycol: ethylenediamine, add ammonium meta-aluminate to a certain concentration of oxalic acid solution and stir to dissolve it in a molar ratio of 2:3:3:3:8:8 , Then add ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and lithium carbonate and mix well, add ternary nickel cobalt manganese 523 material according to the amount of N=0.9 and stir evenly, gradually add ethylene glycol and ethylenediamine dropwise, and react at 150℃ for 6h in the reactor , Suction filtration, washing to get the precursor 0.9 LiMn 2 O 4 / 0.1Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C. The precursor 0.9 Li Ni 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 / 0.1Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C was dried for 8h under vacuum at 100℃. After drying, grind uniformly, and then put the powder obtained after grinding into the corundum boat. 2 Sintered at 830℃ for 12h. After the furnace is cooled to room temperature, the composite ternary material 0.9LiNi is obtained 0.5 Co ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] According to the molar ratio of vanadium source: oxalic acid: phosphorus source: lithium source: ethylene glycol: ethylenediamine, add ammonium meta-aluminate to a certain concentration of oxalic acid solution and stir to dissolve it in a molar ratio of 2:3:3:3:6:7 , Then add diammonium hydrogen phosphate and lithium hydroxide and mix well, add ternary nickel cobalt manganese 111 material according to the amount when N=0.8 and stir evenly, gradually add ethylene glycol and ethylene diamine dropwise, and react at 200 ℃ in the reactor 2h, suction filtration, washing to get the precursor 0.8LiMn 2 O 4 / 0.2Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C. The precursor 0.8Li Ni 1 / 3 Co 1 / 3 Mn 1 / 3 O 2 / 0.2Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C was dried under vacuum at 80°C for 10h. After drying, grind evenly, and then put the powder into the corundum boat, in the N 2 Medium, high temperature sintering at 860℃ for 8h. After the furnace is cooled to room temperature, the composite ternary material 0.8Li Ni is obtained 1...
Embodiment 3
[0055] According to the molar ratio of vanadium source: oxalic acid: phosphorus source: lithium source: ethylene glycol: ethylenediamine, the vanadium trichloride is added to a certain concentration of oxalic acid solution and stirred to dissolve it in a molar ratio of 2:3:3:3:9:10 , Then add ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and lithium hydroxide and mix well, add ternary nickel cobalt manganese 811 material according to the amount when N=0.7 and stir evenly, gradually add ethylene glycol and ethylene diamine dropwise, and react at 150 ℃ in the reactor 4h, suction filtration, washing to get the precursor 0.7 LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 / 0.3Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C. The precursor was dried under vacuum at 120°C for 6 hours. After drying, grind evenly, and then put the powder into the corundum boat, in the N 2 Sintering at 800℃ for 15h. After the furnace is cooled to room temperature, the composite ternary material 0.7 LiNi is obtained 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 / 0.3Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 / C.
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