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Planting method for selenium-iron-rich bean sprouts

A planting method and selenium-rich iron technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of few patents, reduce the growth rate of bean sprouts, rice poisoning, etc., achieve high selenium and iron content in bean sprouts, shorten the The growth cycle of bean sprouts and the effect of promoting iron absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
GUANGZHOU JUCHAN MODERN AGRI RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The Chinese patent library application number is 200310106732.0, which discloses the method of soaking seeds in iron salt and then germinating with water, or soaking seeds in iron salt solution and germinating to prepare iron-rich bean sprouts. The method uses iron salt to soak seeds, and iron also belongs to heavy metals. It will inhibit the germination rate of bean seeds and reduce the growth rate of bean sprouts
Ferrous ions are toxic to rice. The auto-oxidation of ferrous ions can produce superoxide free radicals. At the same time, the Fenton reaction involving ferrous ions can produce highly toxic hydroxyl radicals. Hydroxyl free radicals can trigger a series of chain reactions and attack Membrane lipids will eventually lead to membrane leakage and even complete destruction of the membrane, resulting in inhibition of plant growth (Zheng Guohong et al. Effects of iron and potassium soaking on rice seed germination characteristics [J]. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 37 (11) :51~53)
[0007] At present, the eutrophication of vegetables is mainly concentrated in the enrichment of a single trace element, and there are few patents for planting vegetables with eutrophication of multiple trace elements.

Method used

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  • Planting method for selenium-iron-rich bean sprouts
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  • Planting method for selenium-iron-rich bean sprouts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The planting method of selenium-enriched iron bean sprouts comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Select mung beans with full particles, sterilize them in 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution for 5 minutes, and rinse them with clean water;

[0026] (2) Soak the cleaned mung beans in 0.5 mg / L sodium selenite solution, the mass ratio of sodium selenite solution to soybeans is 1:15, and soak for 12 hours at a temperature of 20° C.;

[0027] (3) Put the mung beans on a tray, cover the surface with gauze, and germinate in a dark incubator at a constant temperature of 15°C. The germination time is 48 hours. 0.2mg / L, pH 4.0 aqueous solution;

[0028] (4) Wash it clean to get mung bean sprouts.

Embodiment 2

[0030] The planting method of selenium-enriched iron bean sprouts comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Select mung beans with full particles, disinfect them in 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution for 15 minutes, and rinse them with clean water;

[0032] (2) Soak the cleaned mung beans in 1.5mg / L sodium selenite solution, the mass ratio of sodium selenite solution to mung beans is 1:20, the temperature is 25°C, soak for 8h;

[0033] (3) Put the mung beans on a tray, cover the surface with gauze, and germinate in a dark incubator at a constant temperature of 25°C. The germination time is 24 hours. 0.8mg / L, 2g / L gluconic acid, pH 5.0 aqueous solution;

[0034] (4) Wash it clean to get mung bean sprouts.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The planting method of selenium-enriched iron bean sprouts comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Select mung beans with full particles, disinfect them in 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution for 15 minutes, and rinse them with clean water;

[0038] (2) Soak the cleaned mung beans in 2.0mg / L sodium selenite solution, the mass ratio of sodium selenite solution to mung beans is 1:20, the temperature is 25°C, soak for 8h;

[0039] (3) Put the mung beans on a tray, cover the surface with gauze, and germinate in a dark incubator at a constant temperature of 25°C. The germination time is 24 hours. During this period, spray ferric citrate 700mg / L and sodium selenite 1.2mg / L, pH 5.0 aqueous solution;

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for selenium-iron-rich bean sprouts. Through seed soaking with sodium selenite, the bean sprouts are promoted to germinate rapidly and selenium is provided; a water solution which contains ferric citrate and sodium selenite and has the pH value of 4.0-6.0 is sprayed during germination of the bud sprouts, and therefore iron and selenium are provided for growth of the bean sprouts. The bud sprouts planted through the method are high in selenium and iron content, free of iron fishy smell and stable in chemical property, and cannot generate the problems of discoloring, precipitation and the like in the food processing process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting selenium-iron-rich bean sprouts. Background technique [0002] Iron is an essential trace element for the human body and an important component of hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochrome and various oxidases. Iron can promote human development, enhance the body's resistance to disease, and regulate tissue respiration. Iron is also an important element of hemoglobin. Women and infants tend to lose iron in their bodies, and their iron intake is often insufficient, so they are more prone to iron deficiency. People usually add iron in food to solve the problem of iron deficiency in the human body, such as iron nutrition fortifier, which uses iron salt as an iron fortifier to produce iron-enhanced biscuits, beverages and other iron-fortified foods. Inorganic iron salts have a fishy smell after being used as food nutrition fortifiers, have poor ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner GUANGZHOU JUCHAN MODERN AGRI RES INST CO LTD
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