A kind of rubber auxiliary agent reducing and modifying graphene oxide and its preparation method and application
A technology of rubber additives and oxide stone, applied in graphene, chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of graphene being difficult to disperse evenly, difficult to exert its unique advantages, weak bonding of rubber interface, etc., to improve moisture resistance. Slip, avoid migration and volatilization, improve the effect of aging resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Disperse 300mg of graphite oxide into 300ml of deionized water and ultrasonically peel off to form a graphene oxide (GO) aqueous dispersion; dissolve 600mg of rubber vulcanization accelerator N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (accelerator CZ) In 120ml of absolute ethanol, and added to the above GO aqueous dispersion, stirred and reacted at 90°C for 3 hours, the reaction product was washed with ethanol, put in a vacuum oven, and dried at 50°C to constant weight, to be promoted. Agent CZ modified graphene (CZ-G). In order to better illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, hydrazine hydrate-reduced graphene was prepared according to existing conventional methods, named as HH-G, for comparison.
[0034] The infrared spectrograms (FTIR) of CZ-G, HH-G and GO prepared in this example are as follows figure 1 shown. It can be seen from the figure that compared with the FTIR spectra of GO, the spectra of CZ-G and HH-G are at 1729 cm -1 、1418 cm -1 、1226 ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Disperse 200mg of graphite oxide into 400ml of deionized water, and ultrasonically peel it off to form a graphene oxide (GO) aqueous dispersion; dissolve 600mg of rubber antioxidant N,N'-diphenylpropylenediamine (antiaging agent DPD) in 60ml in toluene, and added to the above GO aqueous dispersion, stirred and reacted at 60°C for 2, 5, and 8 hours, the reaction product was washed with ethanol, put into a vacuum oven, and dried at 50°C to constant weight to obtain Antiaging agent DPD modified graphene (DPD-G).
[0039] FTIR and 13 C NMR results showed that the oxygen-containing functional groups in DPD-G were significantly reduced compared with GO, indicating that DPD can effectively reduce GO.
[0040] DPD-G and HH-G prepared in this example are compounded with SBR to prepare rubber composite materials. The formula is the same as in Example 1 except that the anti-aging agent 4020 is replaced by DPD, while ensuring that all formulas contain DPD. same number. The resul...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Disperse 300mg of graphite oxide into 200ml of deionized water and ultrasonically peel off to form a graphene oxide (GO) aqueous dispersion; dissolve 300mg of rubber antioxidant N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide (accelerator NS) In 60ml of acetone, and added to the above GO aqueous dispersion, stirred and reacted at 60°C for 1 hour, the reaction product was washed with ethanol, put in a vacuum oven, and dried at 60°C to constant weight to obtain the antioxidant NS-modified graphene (NS-G).
[0043] FTIR and XPS showed that the oxygen-containing functional groups in NS-G were significantly lower than those in GO, indicating that NS-G can effectively reduce GO.
[0044] The NS-G and HH-G prepared in this example are compounded with SBR to prepare a rubber composite material. The formula is the same as in Example 1 except that the accelerator CZ is replaced by NS, and the NS content contained in all formulas is guaranteed. same number. The results showed that NS-G...
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