Slow fragrance type and super-hydrophobic cotton fabric and preparation method thereof
A cotton fabric and slow fragrance cotton technology, which is applied in the directions of plant fibers, textiles, papermaking, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems such as the reduction of aromaticity of aromatic fabrics, the inability of slow fragrance cotton fabrics to be dirty and easy to be stained, and achieve washing resistance. Excellent, prolonged volatilization time, good friction resistance
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[0021] A kind of preparation method of fragrance-slowing superhydrophobic cotton fabric provided by the invention comprises the following specific steps:
[0022] (1) Preparation of aromatic nanocapsules: dissolving cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in water to form an aqueous phase with a concentration of 0.1-5g / L, preferably 0.5-3g / L. Then configure the oil phase solution, in which the concentration of ethyl orthosilicate is 44%-82%, the concentration of aromatic substances is 3%-48%, and the concentration of hexadecane is 0-9%. The optimal reaction concentration is ethyl orthosilicate 61%-76%, aromatic substances 14%-37%, hexadecane 0-8%. Mix the above-mentioned oil phase and water phase according to the mass ratio of 0.09:1 and use high-speed emulsification to form a mixed liquid. The shear speed during emulsification is 1.2-2.5kr / min, and the emulsification time is 3-9min. The best emulsification shear The speed is 1.2-2.0kr / min, and the emulsification time is 5-9min. Afte...
Embodiment 1
[0026] Step 1: Prepare aromatic nanocapsules: dissolve cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in water to form a water phase with a concentration of 0.72g / L, and then configure an oil phase solution, wherein tetraethyl orthosilicate, lemon essential oil, ten The amount of hexane accounts for 75%, 21%, and 4% of the mass of the oil phase respectively, and the oil phase obtained above is added to the water phase, where the mass ratio of the oil phase to the water phase is 0.09:1, and the shear speed is 1.2kr / min After high-speed emulsification for 5 minutes, a mixed solution was formed, and the resulting mixed solution was transferred to a three-necked flask and heated to 35°C for 24 hours of heat preservation, and the stirring speed was maintained at 410r / min.
[0027] Step 2: Prepare fragrance-sustaining superhydrophobic cotton fabric: take the aqueous dispersion of aromatic nanocapsules obtained above, and spray it on cotton fabric (15cm×25cm), and dry it at room temperature to obtai...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Step 1: Prepare aromatic nanocapsules: dissolve cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in water to form a water phase with a concentration of 1.44g / L, and then configure an oil phase solution, wherein tetraethyl orthosilicate, lavender essential oil, ten The amount of hexane accounts for 70%, 24%, and 6% of the mass of the oil phase respectively, and the oil phase is added to the water phase, wherein the mass ratio of the oil phase to the water phase is 0.09:1, and the shear speed is 1.5kr / min After high-speed emulsification for 7 minutes, a mixed solution was formed, and the resulting mixed solution was transferred to a three-neck flask, heated at 35°C and kept for 24 hours, while maintaining a stirring speed of 410 r / min.
[0031] Step 2: Prepare fragrance-sustaining super-hydrophobic cotton fabric: take the aqueous dispersion of aromatic nanocapsules obtained above, and spray it on cotton fabric (15cm×25cm), and dry at room temperature to obtain fragrance-sustaining cotton fa...
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