Stem cell gel preparation for maintaining activity of cryopreserved cells and application thereof
A technology of gel preparation and cell activity, which is applied in the above-mentioned field of stem cell gel preparation, stem cell gel preparation, gel preparation; it can solve the problems of insufficient stability and cell viability, and achieve a simple and fast thawing method, Protect cells and DNA from damage, good biocompatibility
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[0035] Preparation of cell suspension: use DMEM medium (complete medium) containing 10% fetal bovine serum at 37°C, 5% CO 2 The mesenchymal stem cells were routinely cultured under the above conditions. When the cell confluence reached about 90%, they were digested with 0.25% trypsin, and then stopped with the above-mentioned complete medium, and the obtained cell suspension was centrifuged, and the supernatant was discarded. , and then suspended the cell pellet with serum-free DMEM medium, and adjusted the content of mesenchymal stem cells in the cell suspension to 0.4×10 6 ~ 2.5×10 7 per milliliter.
[0036] Calculation of cell survival rate: cell survival rate (%)=total number of living cells / (total number of living cells+total number of dead cells)×100%
[0037] Calculation of cell yield: cell yield (%) = total number of viable cells at the detection point / total total number of initial viable cells × 100%
Embodiment 1
[0038] [Example 1]: screening of sodium alginate
[0039]Prepare 200 mesh, 100 mesh and 50 mesh sodium alginate powders into 1%, 2%, and 3% sodium alginate solutions respectively, add 3% dimethyl sulfoxide, 5% propylene glycol, and then add cryopreserved and resuscitated The mesenchymal stem cells were mixed, placed in a 4-degree refrigerator after mixing evenly, and the cell viability and cell yield were compared at 0, 1, and 6 hours. As can be seen from the experimental results, 200-mesh sodium alginate is the most suitable gel material for cell survival ( figure 1 ).
Embodiment 2
[0040] [Example 2]: Screening and optimization of gel preparation formula
[0041] In order to screen the best gel formula for maintaining cell viability, the components in the formula are screened one by one to select the best formula:
[0042] (1) Screening of sodium alginate gel concentration
[0043] Add 200-mesh sodium alginate powder into the phosphate solution. The composition of the phosphate solution is 0.02% potassium chloride, 0.0047% magnesium chloride, 0.1158% disodium hydrogen phosphate, 0.020% sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8% sodium chloride and water for injection. Prepare 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% sodium alginate aqueous solution, observe the clarity and fluidity of the gel. The 1%, 2% and 3% gels had good clarity, and the 4% gel had insolubles. The fluidity of the gel decreased with the increase of the concentration of sodium alginate, and the fluidity of the 3% gel was the least, and the adhesion ability was the best. Based on the results of clarity and fluidity, 3...
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