Method, kit and application for rapidly extracting genomic dna from hazelnut oil
A technology of toad oil and genome, which is applied in the field of genome DNA extraction of Chinese medicinal materials, can solve the problems of inability to carry out DNA extraction steps of toad oil medicinal materials, unfavorable DNA barcode identification, etc., to achieve efficient purification, fast and effective extraction, and fast release effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1 Dried toad oil genome DNA extraction method
[0026] Establish a standard method for rapidly extracting the genomic DNA of the medicinal material of Haba oil, the specific extraction method is as follows:
[0027] 1. Use Chelex-100 and proteinase K as the lysate to lyse the dried toad oil sample.
[0028] 2. Use a grinding pestle to grind repeatedly until there are no obvious particles, and mix well.
[0029] 3. Keep warm in a water bath to make proteinase K play a role in digestion.
[0030] 4. Keep warm under boiling conditions to lyse the cells, and at the same time, under the chelating effect of Chelex-100 on non-nucleic acid organic matter, prevent the water absorption and swelling of the dried toad oil sample.
[0031] 5. Centrifuge the supernatant and use ddH 2 O replenish the volume of the supernatant to prevent the supernatant from being too small to better complete the subsequent extraction steps.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Large sample verification
[0043] In order to verify the general effectiveness of the dried toad oil genomic DNA extraction method, reagent composition and concentration determined in Example 1, various samples of toad oil were used for verification. Specifically:
[0044] 1) Realize the rapid DNA extraction of toad oil medicinal materials from different origins (Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and Liaoning Province) and the standard control medicinal materials of the Chinese Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products.
[0045] 2) Realize the rapid DNA extraction of toad oil medicinal materials with different commercial specifications (line oil and block oil).
[0046] 1. Take about 5 mg of toad oil medicinal material, add lysate containing 400 μl 5% Chelex-100 and 4 μl proteinase K (20 mg / mL).
[0047] Among them, the dried toad oil medicinal materials used are:
[0048] Samples collected in Heilongjiang: C1, C2, and C3; C1,...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3 Kit for Rapid Extraction of Toad Oil Genomic DNA
[0068] The kit includes at least the following components:
[0069] 1. Lysis solution: containing Chelex-100 and proteinase K, the concentration of Chelex-100 is 5%-10%, the concentration of proteinase K is 10-20mg / mL;
[0070] 2. Impurity removal solution: phenol / chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), used to remove adipose tissue and protein in toad oil samples.
[0071] In addition, the kit can also include reagents required for routine DNA extraction such as TE. A grinding pestle can also be included if desired.
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