Kit and detection method for accurate quantitative detection of group A rotaviruses
A technology for quantitative detection of rotavirus, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of quantitative detection of rotavirus in the RT-ddPCRA group, achieve high accuracy, reduce detection deviation, and be easy to standardize
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment 1 RT-ddPCR primer, probe design
[0033] In order to realize the specific detection and absolute quantitative analysis of group A rotavirus, we selected group A rotavirus typing gene fragment VP6, and performed sequence analysis and comparison through NCBI online tool, using Prime Express software V4.0 (ABI , Foster City, CA, USA) designed more than 10 pairs of primer and probe combinations, and finally obtained 1 set of primer / probe combinations with strong specificity and suitable for RT-ddPCR after screening. The sequences are shown in Table 1. The 5' end of the probe is labeled with FAM, and the 3' end is labeled with BHQ. Primers / probes were synthesized by Beijing Liuhetong Economic and Trade Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 2
[0034] The establishment of embodiment 2 detection method
[0035] (1) RNA extraction: use a commercial kit for extraction; or use the traditional Trizol method to extract RNA. The specific operation is as follows: ①Add 1mL Trizol to 100μL sample, shake for 30s, and leave at room temperature for 5min; ②Add 250μL chloroform, shake vigorously 30s, place at room temperature for 5min; 4°C, 12000g, centrifuge for 5min; ③ Transfer the supernatant to a new centrifuge tube, add 500μL of isopropanol and shake vigorously for 30s, place at room temperature for 5min; ④ 4°C, 5000g, centrifuge for 5min; ⑤Remove the supernatant carefully, wash the precipitate with 1mL 70% ethanol, then centrifuge at 12000g at 4°C for 5min (absorb the supernatant as much as possible, and place the centrifuge tube on an ultra-clean bench to dry the precipitate); ⑥Add 50μL RNase-free water Dissolve RNA (in order to dissolve virus RNA better, heat at 60°C for 10min). The extracted RNA was stored at -80°C for fu...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment 3 kit composition
[0046] 1. The composition of the kit (stored at -20°C)
[0047] (1) The primers and probes SEQ ID No.1-3 for detecting group A rotavirus designed in Example 1 were synthesized by Beijing Liuhetong Economic and Trade Co., Ltd.;
[0048] (2) one-step RT-ddPCR supermix, 25mM magnesium acetate: purchased from BioRad, USA, Cat. No. 186-3021;
[0049] (3) Droplet generating oil: purchased from BioRad, USA, product number 186-3030;
[0050] (4) Droplet generation card: purchased from BioRad, USA, product number 186-4007;
[0051] (5) Aluminum foil heat-sealing film: purchased from BioRad, USA, item number 181-4000;
[0052] (6) Twin Tec Semi-Skirted 96-well plate: purchased from Eppendorf, Germany, Cat. No. 0030128605;
[0053] (7) Negative control: DEPC water; purchased from Shanghai Sangong, item number: D1005;
[0054] (8) Positive control: Group A rotavirus RNA standard substance;
[0055] (9) DEPC water: purchased from Shanghai Sangong...
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