Pure-fermenting method for preparing mirabilitum praeparatum and application thereof
A pure-breed fermentation and watermelon frosting technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems such as low efficiency, complicated processes, and inconsistent processes
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1 Watermelon Frost Fermentation Bacteria-Isolation and Purification of Penicillium erythrogenes
[0020] 1. Take fresh watermelon, chop it and put it into a fermentation tank, add 15% watermelon quality Glauber’s salt, mix well, and ferment at room temperature for 15 days, take 10mL of fermentation broth, put it into 90mL of sterile water and put small glass beads In a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask, shake it by hand or on a shaker for 20 minutes to disperse the microbial cells, and let it stand for 20s to 30s to form a 10:1 dilution. Then serially diluted to make 10 -2 ~10 -9 Concentration of the diluted bacterial solution for use. Take 0.2mL of dilutions of each concentration, and use the conventional plate smearing method to spread each gradient dilution in 4 kinds of separation media, and culture PDA, CZA and Sabourand media in a constant temperature incubator at 25°C. The beef extract peptone medium was cultured in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C. Pick...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2 The preparation of pure fermented watermelon frost with different fermentation raw material ratios
[0028] Take fresh watermelon, chop it and put it into the fermentation tank, add Glauber's salt according to the mass ratio of watermelon and Glauber's salt: 2:1, 10:3, 5:1, 20:3, 10:1, 20:1, and mix well , 121°C, 15psi high-pressure steam sterilization for 20min, then inoculated with a single strain of Penicillium erythrogenes, and fermented for 15 days at 25°C, dissolved oxygen during fermentation, and centrifuged at 4000r / min for 10-20min after fermentation , take the supernatant, and dry it at a temperature of -40°C and a vacuum of <13Pa to prepare watermelon frost.
[0029] Table 1. Antibacterial activity of pure fermented watermelon cream with different ratios of fermented raw materials (watermelon: Glauber's salt)
[0030]
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3 The preparation of pure fermented watermelon frost at different fermentation temperatures
[0032]Take fresh watermelon, chop it and put it into a fermenter, add Glauber’s salt according to the mass ratio of watermelon and Glauber’s salt at 20:3, mix evenly, sterilize with high-pressure steam at 121°C and 15 psi for 20 minutes, and then add a single strain to produce red and green Molds were fermented for 15 days at 21°C, 23°C, 25°C, 27°C, and 31°C respectively. During the fermentation period, oxygen was dissolved. Dry at -40°C and vacuum <13Pa to prepare watermelon frost.
[0033] Table 2. Antibacterial activity of pure fermented watermelon cream at different fermentation temperatures
[0034]
[0035]
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