Application of genetically engineered bacterium VNP-20009-M in preparation of medicines for preventing and treating cancer metastasis
A technology of VNP20009-M and genetically engineered bacteria, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as immune response and side effects, and achieve the effect of inhibiting invasion and metastasis and tumor metastasis
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1: the construction of genetically engineered bacteria.
[0050] (1) Construction of a plasmid expressing the L-methioninase gene.
[0051] Synthesized L-methioninase (GenBank: L43133.1) gene was subcloned into pUC57 plasmid (GenScript), and then subcloned into pSVSPORT plasmid (invitrogen) through Kpn I and Hind III restriction sites to obtain pSVSPORT-L- methioninase expression plasmid. The specific construction process is as follows:
[0052] Digest the pSVSPORT plasmid with Kpn I and Hind III, the enzyme digestion system is: 2 μg plasmid DNA, 3 μL 10× buffer, 1.5 μL Kpn I enzyme, 1.5 μL Hind III enzyme, add ddH 2 Make up the volume with O to 30 μL, and incubate at 37°C for 3h. Then the digestion system was separated by electrophoresis in 1% agarose gel, the DNA band with a size of 4.1 kb was cut out, and the DNA was purified with a gel recovery and purification kit.
[0053] The DNA fragment of the L-methioninase coding region obtained by whole gene s...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Example 2: Anti-tumor metastasis effect of genetically engineered bacteria VNP20009-M.
[0063] 1. The effect of genetically engineered bacteria VNP20009-M on the invasion ability of prostate cancer cells. Prostate cancer cells PC-3 (androgen-independent) in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated in 6-well plates, and when the cell density grew to about 70%-80%, 1*10 6 Add VNP20009-V and VNP20009-M to CFU / well, and set up a blank control group. After bacteria and cells were co-cultured for 30 minutes, they were washed 5 times with PBS, and then the cells were digested with trypsin, collected by centrifugation, counted, and counted according to 5*10 4 / small chamber The cells were added to the transwell chamber covered with matrigel glue, the upper chamber used serum-free medium, and the lower chamber used the medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum. Both PBS and medium contain 12 μg / mL penicillin, 20 μg / mL streptomycin, and 10 μg / mL kanamycin. After 36 hour...
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