Agaricus bisporus cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of Agaricus bisporus, which comprises: crushing and filtering the chaff of the wood-rot fungus to obtain chaff fragments; mixing the chaff chaff with 3% to 5% of a seed production regulator , prepare the mushroom compost; carry out high-temperature sterilization on the prepared mushroom compost; inoculate the mushroom compost after cooling the high-temperature sterilized mushroom compost; cultivate and mold the inoculated mushroom compost to obtain the The cultivation raw material for cultivating Agaricus bisporus; the cultivation raw material is used for cultivating Agaricus bisporus. The invention uses the seed production regulator to replace conventionally produced auxiliary materials such as cow dung, and the seed production regulator has the advantages of simple collection, low cost, and effective prevention of Neurospora in the use of clinker. Clinker production is used instead of fermentation production, and the mushroom compost is sterilized under high temperature conditions to kill bacteria and pests in the mushroom compost, soften the surface structure of the mushroom compost, and make the obtained cultivation materials easy to be destroyed by mushroom fungus. Plant and grow.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of Agaricus bisporus. Background technique [0002] The preparation of mushroom cultivation substrate all is the fermentation production method that adopts all the time. Although the fermentation method can produce compost on a large scale, there are problems such as uncontrollable bacteria and pests, and it is not easy to colonize the bacteria after sowing in the germination period. Relying on a large amount of pesticides to treat bacteria and pests may easily cause heavy residual harmful substances in the product. When the mushroom substrate is produced from the leftovers of edible fungi by fermentation, not only the above-mentioned problems cannot be controlled, but also because of the granularity of the leftovers of edible fungi, it is easy for the sown bacteria to fail to colonize and develop bacteria, resulting in production failure. , so ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the fermentation method can produce compost on a large scale, there are miscellaneous bacteria and pests that cannot be controlled. It is not easy to colonize the strains after sowing during the germination period. Relying on a large amount of pesticides to treat miscellaneous bacteria and pests may easily cause problems such as heavy residues of harmful substances in the product.

When the mushroom substrate is produced from the leftovers of edible fungi by fermentation, not only the above-mentioned problems cannot be controlled, but also because of the granularity of the leftovers of edible fungi, it is easy for the sown bacteria to fail to colonize and develop bacteria, resulting in production failure. , so it is impossible to produce

[0003] In conventional mushroom production, cow dung materials exist as the necessary guiding factors for the colonization of mushroom mycelium in the compost. With the change of social production mode, it is difficult to collect large quantities of traditional cow dung, and the High cost

In conventional mushroom production, raw materials are piled and fermented for production. The fermentation of granular materials will bring about the problems of many bacteria and heavy pests. The contradiction of oxygen cannot be reconciled, which leads to the drying of the surface layer of the production material, which makes it difficult for the mushroom species to colonize and continue to grow after sowing

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