Preparation method and application of electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemistry-based difunctional ethinylestradiol sensor
A photoelectrochemical and electrochemical technology, which is applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, electrochemical variables of materials, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, can solve the problems of restricting wide application and affecting the convenience of operation, etc. Achieve high selectivity detection, convenient operation and simple preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1A dual-functional ethinylestradiol sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemistry, the specific preparation steps are:
[0037] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0038] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat AuNiPdNRs on the surface of the electrode, covering an area of 1cm×1cm, and dry it at room temperature;
[0039] 2) Immerse the working electrode obtained in 1) into the electrolyte, and the immersion area is the area covered by AuNiPdNRs, and use the three-electrode system to perform electrochemical deposition on the working electrode. After deposition, the working electrode is taken out and cleaned with ultrapure water at 4 °C and dry in the dark to prepare the electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1;
[0040] The AuNiPdNRs is an aqueous solution of a rod-shaped nanomaterial with a core-shell structure. The rod-shaped nanomaterial with a core-shell structure is a rod...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 A dual-functional ethinylestradiol sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemistry, the specific preparation steps are:
[0056] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0057] The preparation steps are the same as those of W1 in Example 1, except that the length of the gold nanorods is 30nm, the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte is 5mmol / L, the concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.5mol / L, and the cyclic voltammetry is carried out During electrochemical deposition, cycle 25 times.
[0058] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0059] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat 10 μL TiO on the surface of the electrode 2 NSs, dry at room temperature;
[0060] 2) Put the working electrode obtained in 1) into a muffle furnace, perform annealing treatment at 450°C, and cool to room temperature after treatment;
[0061] 3) Apply 10 μL of the ethinyl estradiol...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3 A dual-functional ethinylestradiol sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemistry, the specific preparation steps are:
[0066] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0067] The preparation steps are the same as the preparation steps of W1 in Example 1, except that the length of the gold nanorods is 40nm, the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte is 10mmol / L, and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 1.0mol / L, and the cyclic voltammetry is carried out During electrochemical deposition, cycle 30 times.
[0068] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0069] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat 12 μL TiO on the surface of the electrode 2 NSs, dry at room temperature;
[0070] 2) Put the working electrode obtained in 1) into a muffle furnace, perform annealing treatment at 450°C, and cool to room temperature after treatment;
[0071] 3) Apply 12 μL of ...
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