Nano-silver antibacterial gel with chitosan-poloxamer as gel matrix and preparation method and application of nano-silver antibacterial gel
A nano-silver antibacterial and gel matrix technology, which is applied to medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and pharmaceutical formulas, etc., can solve the secondary injury of patients, high cytotoxicity and side effects, cell Toxicity and other problems, to achieve the effect of promoting healing and good biocompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the nano-silver antibacterial gel of low toxicity, stable taking chitosan-poloxamer as gel matrix
[0025] (1) Preparation of nano-silver stock solution: add 37.8mg of silver nitrate to 100mL ultrapure water under magnetic stirring, add 30mg of poloxamer 407 after it is fully dissolved, wait for 2min to fully dissolve the poloxamer in water , add 30mg of trisodium citrate, and irradiate with ultraviolet light for 4 hours to make a nano-silver stock solution with a silver content of 240μg / mL.
[0026] (2) Prepare 17.55 mL of glacial acetic acid solution with 200 μL at room temperature, then add 250 μL of nano-silver stock solution and 200 μL of glycerin and stir well, then add 20 mg of poloxamer and 0.36 g of chitosan Sugar prepared chitosan-poloxamer sol containing nano-silver, and finally added NaHCO 3 The solution adjusts the pH of the sol to about 6. After a period of gelation, a low-toxic and stable nano-silver antibacterial gel wi...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2: the preparation of the nano-silver antibacterial gel of low toxicity, stable taking chitosan-poloxamer as gel matrix
[0028] (1) Nano silver stock solution, chitosan-poloxamer antibacterial gel are prepared with embodiment 1;
[0029] (2) Prepare 16.4 mL of glacial acetic acid solution with 200 μL at room temperature, then add 1 mL of nano-silver stock solution and 600 μL of glycerin and stir well, then add 100 mg of poloxamer and 0.42 g of chitosan Sugar prepared chitosan-poloxamer sol containing nano-silver, and finally added NaHCO 3 The solution adjusts the pH of the sol to about 6. After a period of gelation, a low-toxic and stable nano-silver antibacterial gel with chitosan-poloxamer as the gel matrix is obtained, the pH is between 5.4 and 5.8, and it is light yellow or grayish yellow translucent Thick liquid, uniform and delicate gel, no phase separation, suitable viscosity, good spreadability, non-greasy, not easy to adhere to the wet wound sur...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3: the preparation of the nano-silver antibacterial gel of low toxicity, stable taking chitosan-poloxamer as gel matrix
[0031] (1) Nano silver stock solution, chitosan-poloxamer antibacterial gel are prepared with embodiment 1;
[0032] (2) Prepare 15mL of glacial acetic acid solution with 200μL at room temperature, then add 2mL of nano-silver stock solution and 1mL of glycerin and stir evenly, then add 200mg of poloxamer and 0.48g of chitosan in turn Prepare chitosan-poloxamer sol containing nano-silver, and finally add NaHCO 3 The solution adjusts the pH of the sol to about 6. After a period of gelation, a low-toxic and stable nano-silver antibacterial gel with chitosan-poloxamer as the gel matrix is obtained. It is light yellow or grayish-yellow translucent thick liquid, and the gel is uniform and delicate. , no phase separation, suitable viscosity, good spreadability, non-greasy, not easy to adhere to the wet wound surface.
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