A kind of preparation method of epoxy fatty acid glyceride
A technology of epoxidized fatty acid glyceride and fatty acid glyceride, which is applied in directions such as fermentation, can solve the problems of low yield, many side reactions in epoxidation process, etc., and achieves high yield, good economy and environmental protection, and preparation technology. simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Add soybean oil 900g, hydrogen peroxide (containing 30% hydrogen peroxide) 150g, AFEST esterase 9g, glycerin 500g in reaction container, carry out epoxidation reaction with the stirring speed of 600rpm in the constant temperature magnetic stirrer of 40 ℃ for 24h. After the reaction is over, the reaction mixture is centrifuged (or settled) to separate and recover the oil phase and the glycerin phase. After testing, its acid value is 0.25 mg KOH / g, and its epoxy value is 6.1. Composition of epoxy fatty acid glyceride in the product through liquid chromatography analysis, epoxy fatty acid triglyceride is 84.1%, the content of epoxy fatty acid diglyceride is 1.2%, and the content of epoxy fatty acid monoester is 0.2%.
Embodiment 2
[0028] Add soybean oil 900g, hydrogen peroxide (containing hydrogen peroxide 30%) 250g, PestE esterase 9g, glycerin 450g in reaction vessel, carry out epoxidation reaction with the stirring speed of 600rpm in the constant temperature magnetic stirrer of 50 ℃ for 24h. After the reaction is over, the reaction mixture is centrifuged (or settled) to separate and recover the oil phase and the glycerin phase. After testing, its acid value is 0.12mgKOH / g, and its epoxy value is 7.4. The content of epoxy fatty acid triglyceride in the product analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry is 96.5%, and the content of epoxy fatty acid diglyceride and monoester is 1.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Add soybean oil fatty acid diglyceride 900g in reaction vessel, hydrogen peroxide (containing hydrogen peroxide 30%) 300g, EstE1 esterase 9g, glycerin 900g, carry out epoxidation with the stirring speed of 600rpm in the constant temperature magnetic stirrer of 60 ℃ Reaction 24h. After the reaction is over, the reaction mixture is centrifuged (or settled) to separate and recover the oil phase and the glycerin phase. After testing, its acid value is 0.16mgKOH / g, and its epoxy value is 7.2. The composition of epoxy fatty acid glyceride in the product was analyzed by liquid chromatography, the content of epoxy fatty acid diglyceride was 94.1%, and the content of epoxy fatty acid monoglyceride was 1.3%.
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